Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24936059›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2014

The role of a novel auxiliary pocket in bacterial phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase druggability.

Ayome Abibi, Andrew D Ferguson, Paul R Fleming, Ning Gao, Laurel I Hajec, Jun Hu, Valerie A Laganas, David C McKinney, Sarah M McLeod, D Bryan Prince and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. NovelPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
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  11. Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases.RNA (New York, N.Y.) · 2020
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Ayome AbibiFrom the Departments of Biosciences and.
Andrew D Fergusonthe Department of Structure and Biophysics, Discovery Sciences, AstraZeneca R&D Boston, Waltham, Massachusetts 02451.
Paul R FlemingChemistry, Infection Innovative Medicines Unit and.
Ning GaoFrom the Departments of Biosciences and.
Laurel I HajecFrom the Departments of Biosciences and.
Jun Huthe Department of Structure and Biophysics, Discovery Sciences, AstraZeneca R&D Boston, Waltham, Massachusetts 02451.
Valerie A LaganasFrom the Departments of Biosciences and.
David C McKinneyChemistry, Infection Innovative Medicines Unit and.
Sarah M McLeodFrom the Departments of Biosciences and.
D Bryan Princethe Department of Structure and Biophysics, Discovery Sciences, AstraZeneca R&D Boston, Waltham, Massachusetts 02451.
Adam B ShapiroFrom the Departments of Biosciences and.
Ed T BuurmanFrom the Departments of Biosciences and Ed.Buurman@astrazeneca.com.
Bioscience (China) · CNAstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GBInnovative Medicines Initiative · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The antimicrobial activity of phenyl-thiazolylurea-sulfonamides against Staphylococcus aureus PheRS are dependent upon phenylalanine levels in the extracellular fluids. Inhibitor efficacy in animal models of infection is substantially diminished by dietary phenylalanine intake, thereby reducing the perceived clinical utility of this inhibitor class. The search for novel antibacterial compounds against Gram-negative pathogens led to a re-evaluation of this phenomenon, which is shown here to be unique to S. aureus. Inhibition of macromolecular syntheses and characterization of novel resistance mutations in Escherichia coli demonstrate that antimicrobial activity of phenyl-thiazolylurea-sulfonamides is mediated by PheRS inhibition, validating this enzyme as a viable drug discovery target for Gram-negative pathogens. A search for novel inhibitors of PheRS yielded three novel chemical starting points. NMR studies were used to confirm direct target engagement for phenylalanine-competitive hits. The crystallographic structure of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PheRS defined the binding modes of these hits and revealed an auxiliary hydrophobic pocket that is positioned adjacent to the phenylalanine binding site. Three viable inhibitor-resistant mutants were mapped to this pocket, suggesting that this region is a potential liability for drug discovery.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBinding SitesDrug Resistance, BacterialGram-Negative BacteriaMicrobial Sensitivity TestsModels, MolecularPhenylalanine-tRNA LigaseSulfonamidesAnti-Bacterial AgentsPhenylalanine-tRNA LigaseSulfonamidesAntibiotic ActionAuxiliary PocketBacteriaCrystal StructureDrug DiscoveryDrug ResistanceEscherichia coli (E. coli)Phenylalanyl-tRNA SynthetasePseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa)Unnatural Amino Acid

Identifiers

PMID24936059
PMCPMC4118124
OpenAlexW2035042484

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.