Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24936058›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2014

Role of protein phosphatase 1 in dephosphorylation of Ebola virus VP30 protein and its targeting for the inhibition of viral transcription.

Philipp A Ilinykh, Bersabeh Tigabu, Andrey Ivanov, Tatiana Ammosova, Yuri Obukhov, Tania Garron, Namita Kumari, Dmytro Kovalskyy, Maxim O Platonov, Vasiliy S Naumchik and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Conserved Filovirus Proteins as Targets of Broad-Spectrum Antivirals.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Philipp A IlinykhDepartments of Pathology and University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, Texas 77555; Galveston National Laboratory, Galveston, Texas 77555.
Bersabeh TigabuDepartments of Pathology and University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, Texas 77555; Galveston National Laboratory, Galveston, Texas 77555.
Andrey IvanovCenter for Sickle Cell Disease and Howard University, Washington, D. C. 20059.
Tatiana AmmosovaCenter for Sickle Cell Disease and Howard University, Washington, D. C. 20059; Departments of Medicine and Howard University, Washington, D. C. 20059.
Yuri ObukhovCenter for Sickle Cell Disease and Howard University, Washington, D. C. 20059.
Tania GarronDepartments of Pathology and University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, Texas 77555; Galveston National Laboratory, Galveston, Texas 77555,; Departments of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, Texas 77555.
Namita KumariCenter for Sickle Cell Disease and Howard University, Washington, D. C. 20059.
Dmytro KovalskyyKiev National Taras Shevchenko University, Kiev 01601, Ukraine, and; Enamine Ltd., Kiev 01103, Ukraine.
Maxim O PlatonovKiev National Taras Shevchenko University, Kiev 01601, Ukraine, and; Enamine Ltd., Kiev 01103, Ukraine.
Vasiliy S NaumchikKiev National Taras Shevchenko University, Kiev 01601, Ukraine, and; Enamine Ltd., Kiev 01103, Ukraine.
Alexander N FreibergDepartments of Pathology and University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, Texas 77555; Galveston National Laboratory, Galveston, Texas 77555.
Sergei NekhaiGalveston National Laboratory, Galveston, Texas 77555,; Departments of Medicine and Howard University, Washington, D. C. 20059; Departments of Microbiology, Howard University, Washington, D. C. 20059,. Electronic address: snekhai@howard.edu.
Alexander BukreyevDepartments of Pathology and University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, Texas 77555; Galveston National Laboratory, Galveston, Texas 77555,; Departments of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, Texas 77555,. Electronic address: alexander.bukreyev@utmb.edu.
Howard University · USThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USGalveston College · USTaras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv · UAEnamine (Ukraine) · UA

Funding

Regulatory Compliance Core - Galveston National Laboratory BSL4 OperationsUC7AI094660 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI Dennis A Bente · 2011 to 2026
$208.8M
Therapeutics Targeting Filoviral interferon-antagonist and replication functionsU19AI109664 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI BUKREYEV, ALEXANDER · 2014 to 2018
$15.8M
PROTEOMICS CORE FACILITYG12MD007597 · NIMHD · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI SOUTHERLAND, WILLIAM M. · 2012 to 2018
$14.8M
The District of Columbia Developmental Center for AIDS Research (DC D-CFAR)P30AI087714 · NIAID · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GREENBERG, ALAN EDWARD · 2010 to 2014
$8.4M
Center for Hemoglobin Research in Minorities (CHaRM)P50HL118006 · NHLBI · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI NEKHAI, SERGEI · 2013 to 2017
$7.0M
Regulation of HIV-1 Transcription by CDK2SC1GM082325 · NIGMS · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI NEKHAI, SERGEI · 2008 to 2011
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS 1P50HL118006-01NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL118006NIAID NIH HHS 1 U19 AI109664-01NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI087714NIAID NIH HHS P30AI087714NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI109664NIAID NIH HHS UC7 AI094660NIGMS NIH HHS 1SC1GM082325NIGMS NIH HHS SC1 GM082325NIMHD NIH HHS 8G12MD007597NIMHD NIH HHS G12 MD007597
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The filovirus Ebola (EBOV) causes the most severe hemorrhagic fever known. The EBOV RNA-dependent polymerase complex includes a filovirus-specific VP30, which is critical for the transcriptional but not replication activity of EBOV polymerase; to support transcription, VP30 must be in a dephosphorylated form. Here we show that EBOV VP30 is phosphorylated not only at the N-terminal serine clusters identified previously but also at the threonine residues at positions 143 and 146. We also show that host cell protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) controls VP30 dephosphorylation because expression of a PP1-binding peptide cdNIPP1 increased VP30 phosphorylation. Moreover, targeting PP1 mRNA by shRNA resulted in the overexpression of SIPP1, a cytoplasm-shuttling regulatory subunit of PP1, and increased EBOV transcription, suggesting that cytoplasmic accumulation of PP1 induces EBOV transcription. Furthermore, we developed a small molecule compound, 1E7-03, that targeted a non-catalytic site of PP1 and increased VP30 dephosphorylation. The compound inhibited the transcription but increased replication of the viral genome and completely suppressed replication of EBOV in cultured cells. Finally, mutations of Thr(143) and Thr(146) of VP30 significantly inhibited EBOV transcription and strongly induced VP30 phosphorylation in the N-terminal Ser residues 29-46, suggesting a novel mechanism of regulation of VP30 phosphorylation. Our findings suggest that targeting PP1 with small molecules is a feasible approach to achieve dysregulation of the EBOV polymerase activity. This novel approach may be used for the development of antivirals against EBOV and other filovirus species.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiviral AgentsDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesEbolavirusHumansPhosphorylationProtein Phosphatase 1RNA, MessengerRNA, ViralTranscription FactorsTranscription, GeneticVero CellsViral ProteinsVirus ReplicationAntiviral AgentsDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesProtein Phosphatase 1RNA, MessengerRNA, ViralTranscription FactorsViral ProteinsVP30 protein, ebola virusEbola VirusPhosphoprotein Phosphatase 1 (PP1)Small MoleculeTranscriptionViral Replication

Identifiers

PMID24936058
PMCPMC4132779
OpenAlexW2029567285

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.