Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24935977›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2014

Elongation factor P and modifying enzyme PoxA are necessary for virulence of Shigella flexneri.

Hannah E Marman, Alexandra R Mey, Shelley M Payne

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Host Range Expansion ofJournal of virology · 2022
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  10. The T3SS ofMicroorganisms · 2020
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  11. Article
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  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Miscoding-induced stalling of substrate translocation on the bacterial ribosome.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hannah E MarmanDepartment of Molecular Biosciences and Institute for Cellular and Molecular Biology, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas, USA.
Alexandra R MeyDepartment of Molecular Biosciences and Institute for Cellular and Molecular Biology, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas, USA.
Shelley M PayneDepartment of Molecular Biosciences and Institute for Cellular and Molecular Biology, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas, USA smpayne@austin.utexas.edu.
The University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

ROLE OF CARBON METABOLISM AND VIRULENCE OF SHIGELLA FLEXNERIR37AI016935 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI Shelley M. Payne · 2003 to 2026
$6.0M
Role of carbon metabolism in virulence of Shigella flexneriR01AI016935 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI PAYNE, SHELLEY M. · 1985 to 2017
$2.6M
NIAID NIH HHS AI16935NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI016935NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI016935
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elongation factor P (EF-P) is a universally conserved bacterial translation factor. In many bacteria, EF-P is posttranslationally modified by PoxA, which covalently attaches a β-lysine to a conserved lysine residue of EF-P. Here we show that both EF-P and PoxA are necessary for virulence of the human diarrheal pathogen Shigella flexneri. Loss of either EF-P or PoxA leads to an impaired ability of S. flexneri to invade epithelial cells and form plaques in an epithelial cell monolayer. Proteomic analysis of efp and poxA deletion mutants revealed decreased levels of several virulence effector proteins, including IpaA, -B, and -C and IcsA. Additionally, mRNA levels of virB and virF, which encode master virulence regulators, were decreased in the efp mutant. The reduction in virF transcription was at least partially due to decreased levels of CpxA, which activates virF through the response regulator CpxR. The role of CpxAR in reduced synthesis of VirF and its downstream effectors was indicated by restoration of invasion when a mutation resulting in constitutively activated CpxR was introduced into the efp mutant. Thus, modified EF-P is required for appropriate synthesis of proteins involved in the virulence of this bacterial pathogen.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsCells, CulturedDysentery, BacillaryEpithelial CellsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHumansPeptide Elongation FactorsProteomicsSequence DeletionShigella flexneriTranscription, GeneticVirulenceVirulence FactorsBacterial ProteinsCpxR protein, Bacteriafactor EF-PPeptide Elongation FactorsVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID24935977
PMCPMC4187845
OpenAlexW2128830074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.