ArticleHypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)2014
Increased angiotensin II contraction of the uterine artery at early gestation in a transgenic model of hypertensive pregnancy is reduced by inhibition of endocannabinoid hydrolysis.
Article in Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
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14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.
- Sex differences in middle cerebral artery reactivity and hemodynamics independent from changes in systemic arterial stiffness in Sprague-Dawley rats.Physiological reports · 2025Article
- Effects of ΔCannabis and cannabinoid research · 2024Article
- Cross-Talk between the (Endo)Cannabinoid and Renin-Angiotensin Systems: Basic Evidence and Potential Therapeutic Significance.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Differential Expression of CBCannabis and cannabinoid research · 2022Article
- Acute and long-term effects of cannabinoids on hypertension and kidney injury.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Uteroplacental Circulation in Normal Pregnancy and Preeclampsia: Functional Adaptation and Maladaptation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- Sex differences in vascular reactivity in mesenteric arteries from a mouse model of acute intermittent porphyria.Molecular genetics and metabolism · 2019Article
- Cannabinoids in arterial, pulmonary and portal hypertension - mechanisms of action and potential therapeutic significance.British journal of pharmacology · 2019Review
- Anandamide and endocannabinoid system: an attractive therapeutic approach for cardiovascular disease.Therapeutic advances in cardiovascular disease · 2018Review
- From apelin to exercise: emerging therapies for management of hypertension in pregnancy.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2017Review
- Preeclampsia and Pregnancy-Related Hypertensive Disorders.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2016Review
- Functional changes in the uterine artery precede the hypertensive phenotype in a transgenic model of hypertensive pregnancy.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2015Article
- Uterine artery dysfunction in pregnant ACE2 knockout mice is associated with placental hypoxia and reduced umbilical blood flow velocity.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2015Article
- Decreased circulating anandamide levels in preeclampsia.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2015Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
Increased vascular sensitivity to angiotensin II (Ang II) is a marker of a hypertensive human pregnancy. Recent evidence of interactions between the renin-angiotensin system and the endocannabinoid system suggests that anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol may modulate Ang II contraction. We hypothesized that these interactions may contribute to the enhanced vascular responses in hypertensive pregnancy. We studied Ang II contraction in isolated uterine artery (UA) at early gestation in a rat model that mimics many features of preeclampsia, the transgenic human angiotensinogen×human renin (TgA), and control Sprague-Dawley rats. We determined the role of the cannabinoid receptor 1 by blockade with SR171416A, and the contribution of anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol degradation to Ang II contraction by inhibiting their hydrolyzing enzyme fatty acid amide hydrolase (with URB597) or monoacylglycerol lipase (with JZL184), respectively. TgA UA showed increased maximal contraction and sensitivity to Ang II that was inhibited by indomethacin. Fatty acid amide hydrolase blockade decreased Ang IIMAX in Sprague-Dawley UA, and decreased both Ang IIMAX and sensitivity in TgA UA. Monoacylglycerol lipase blockade had no effect on Sprague-Dawley UA and decreased Ang IIMAX and sensitivity in TgA UA. Blockade of the cannabinoid receptor 1 in TgA UA had no effect. Immunolocalization of fatty acid amide hydrolase and monoacylglycerol lipase showed a similar pattern between groups; fatty acid amide hydrolase predominantly localized in endothelium and monoacylglycerol lipase in smooth muscle cells. We demonstrated an increased Ang II contraction in TgA UA before initiation of the hypertensive phenotype. Anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol reduced Ang II contraction in a cannabinoid receptor 1-independent manner. These renin-angiotensin system-endocannabinoid system interactions may contribute to the enhanced vascular reactivity in early stages of hypertensive pregnancy.
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