Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24935694›Full record

ArticleJournal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care2016

In-Country Migration and Risk Factors for HIV Acquisition among Pregnant Women in Tijuana, Mexico.

Rolando M Viani, Maria R Araneta, Stephen A Spector

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 82% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rolando M VianiDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, CA, USA Division of Infectious Diseases, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, CA, USA Rady Children's Hospital-San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA rviani@ucsd.edu.
Maria R AranetaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, CA, USA.
Stephen A SpectorDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, CA, USA Division of Infectious Diseases, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, CA, USA Rady Children's Hospital-San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

International Maternal Pediatric Adolescent AIDS Clinical Trials (IMPAACT) GroupU01AI068632 · NIAID · SOCIAL AND SCIENTIFIC SYSTEMS, INC. · PI JACKSON, J BROOKS · 2006 to 2010
$109.7M
University of California, San Diego Clinical Trial UnitUM1AI069536 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI STEPHEN A SPECTOR · 2012 to 2026
$34.0M
NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI068632NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069536
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare HIV prevalence and HIV acquisition risk behaviors between pregnant women residents and migrants.

designA cross-sectional study of pregnant women of unknown HIV status seeking care at Tijuana General Hospital, Mexico.

methodsPregnant women attending the labor and delivery unit or the prenatal clinic had a rapid HIV test drawn, with positive results confirmed by Western blot. Migrants were defined as women who had resided in Tijuana for less than 5 years.

resultsBetween 2007 and 2008, a total of 3331 pregnant women consented to participate. The HIV seroprevalence did not differ between Tijuana residents (18 of 2502, 0.72%) and migrants (3 of 829, 0.36%, P = .32). In multivariate regression analyses, HIV acquisition risk behaviors included methamphetamine use (adjusted odds ratio [OR]: 6.03, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 2.3-15.8, P < .001) and first presentation at labor (adjusted OR: 5.0, 95% CI: 1.6-15.3, P = .005), adjusted for migrant status, age, and history of sexually transmitted infections.

conclusionThe overall HIV seroprevalence was 0.63% and did not differ between Tijuana residents and migrants.

Indexed as

AdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMexicoPregnancyRisk FactorsTransients and MigrantsYoung AdultHIV risk behaviorMexican migrantsmigrationpregnancyrapid HIV testing

Identifiers

PMID24935694
PMCPMC5121133
OpenAlexW2321202480

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.