Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24934646›Full record

Trial reportBMC oral health2014

Effectiveness of lifestyle change plus dental care (LCDC) program on improving glycemic and periodontal status in the elderly with type 2 diabetes.

Saruta Saengtipbovorn, Surasak Taneepanichskul

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC oral health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07626801 (Effect of Preoperative Periodontal Treatment on Postoperative Infection and Mortality in Patients Undergoing Aortic and Mitral Valve Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 30 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07626801 completednot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Preoperative Periodontal Treatment on Postoperative Infection and Mortality in Patients Undergoing Aortic and Mitral Valve Surgery: A Retrospective Study

TypeobservationalSponsorIstanbul University - CerrahpasaRan2015 to 2025Enrolled200ConditionsPeriodontitis, Heart Valve Disease, Postoperative Infection, Cardiovascular Disease
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Saruta SaengtipbovornHealth center 54, Bangkok, Thailand. saruta79@gmail.com.
Surasak Taneepanichskul
Chulalongkorn University · THThai Health Promotion Foundation · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrently, there is an increased prevalence of diabetes mellitus among the elderly. To minimize adverse effects on glycemic control, prevention and management of general and oral complications in diabetic patients is essential. The purpose of the present study is to assess the effectiveness of a Lifestyle Change plus Dental Care (LCDC) program to improve glycemic and periodontal status in the elderly with type 2 diabetes.

methodsA quasi-experimental study was conducted in Health Centers 54 (intervention) and 59 (control) from October 2013 to January 2014. 66 diabetic patients per health center were included. At baseline, the intervention group attended a 20 minute lifestyle and oral health education program, individual lifestyle counseling using motivational interviewing (MI), application of self regulation manual, and individual oral hygiene instruction. The intervention group received booster education every visit by viewing a 15 minute educational video. The control group received a routine program. Participants were assessed at baseline and 3 month follow up for glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), fasting plasma glucose (FPG), body mass index (BMI), periodontal status, knowledge, attitude and practice of oral health and diabetes mellitus. Data were analyzed by using descriptive statistic, Chi-square test, Fisher's exact test, t-test, and multiple linear regression.

resultsAfter the 3 month follow up, a multiple linear regression analysis showed that the intervention group was significantly negatively correlated in both glycemic and periodontal status. Participants in the intervention group had significantly lower glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), fasting plasma glucose (FPG), plaque index score, gingival index score, pocket depth, clinical attachment level (CAL), and percentage of bleeding on probing (BOP) when compared to the control group.

conclusionsThe combination of lifestyle change and dental care in one program improved both glycemic and periodontal status in the elderly with type 2 diabetes.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.in.th: TCTR20140602001.

Indexed as

Dental CareLife StylePeriodontal IndexAgedBlood GlucoseBody Mass IndexCounselingDental Plaque IndexDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlycated HemoglobinHealth Education, DentalHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobin

Identifiers

PMID24934646
PMCPMC4069273
OpenAlexW2074921496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.