Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24934154›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2014

A single domain of the ZP2 zona pellucida protein mediates gamete recognition in mice and humans.

Matteo A Avella, Boris Baibakov, Jurrien Dean

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed
17.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 186 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Structural basis of ZP2-targeted female nonhormonal contraception.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
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  18. Female fertility and the mammalian egg'sHistology and histopathology · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matteo A AvellaLaboratory of Cellular and Developmental Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.
Boris BaibakovLaboratory of Cellular and Developmental Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.
Jurrien DeanLaboratory of Cellular and Developmental Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892 jurriend@helix.nih.gov.
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Molecular Biology of the OocyteZIADK015603 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI DEAN, JURRIEN · 2009 to 2025
$43.2M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DK015603
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The extracellular zona pellucida surrounds ovulated eggs and mediates gamete recognition that is essential for mammalian fertilization. Zonae matrices contain three (mouse) or four (human) glycoproteins (ZP1-4), but which protein binds sperm remains controversial. A defining characteristic of an essential zona ligand is sterility after genetic ablation. We have established transgenic mice expressing human ZP4 that form zonae pellucidae in the absence of mouse or human ZP2. Neither mouse nor human sperm bound to these ovulated eggs, and these female mice were sterile after in vivo insemination or natural mating. The same phenotype was observed with truncated ZP2 that lacks a restricted domain within ZP2(51-149). Chimeric human/mouse ZP2 isoforms expressed in transgenic mice and recombinant peptide bead assays confirmed that this region accounts for the taxon specificity observed in human-mouse gamete recognition. These observations in transgenic mice document that the ZP2(51-149) sperm-binding domain is necessary for human and mouse gamete recognition and penetration through the zona pellucida.

Indexed as

AnimalsEgg ProteinsFemaleHumansLigandsMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, TransgenicModels, BiologicalProtein Structure, TertiaryReceptors, Cell SurfaceSpermatozoaSperm-Ovum InteractionsZona Pellucida GlycoproteinsEgg ProteinsLigandsMembrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, Cell SurfaceZona Pellucida GlycoproteinsZP1 protein, humanZp1 protein, mouseZP2 protein, humanZp2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID24934154
PMCPMC4068139
OpenAlexW1978587695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.