Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24931401›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2014

Same task, different strategies: how brain networks can be influenced by memory strategy.

Lori Sanfratello, Arvind Caprihan, Julia M Stephen, Janice E Knoefel, John C Adair, Clifford Qualls, S Laura Lundy, Cheryl J Aine

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Assessing Flexibility of Solution Strategy: Strategy Shifting as a Measure of Cognitive Reserve.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lori SanfratelloDepartment of Radiology, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Arvind Caprihan
Julia M Stephen
Janice E Knoefel
John C Adair
Clifford Qualls
S Laura Lundy
Cheryl J Aine
University of New Mexico · USMind Research Network · US

Funding

UNM HSC Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR001449 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI CAMPEN, MATTHEW J, PANDHI, NANCY · 2015 to 2024
$36.9M
ZUNI KIDNEY PROJECT STUDY I--POPULATION BASED SURVEY OF RENAL DISEASEM01RR000997 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI ROLDAN, CARLOS A · 1985 to 2010
$30.0M
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation for Treatment of Auditory Verbal HalluciP20GM103472 · NIGMS · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI ABBOTT, CHRISTOPHER C · 2012 to 2017
$14.3M
University of New Mexico Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR000041 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI LARSON, RICHARD S · 2012 to 2014
$9.8M
Imaging the Development of Memory Strategies in AgingR01AG029495 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI AINE, CHERYL J · 2008 to 2012
$2.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000041NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000041NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001449NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000997NIA NIH HHS R01 AG029495NIGMS NIH HHS 2P20GM103472-06NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103472
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous functional neuroimaging studies demonstrated that different neural networks underlie different types of cognitive processing by engaging participants in particular tasks, such as verbal or spatial working memory (WM) tasks. However, we report here that even when a WM task is defined as verbal or spatial, different types of memory strategies may be used to complete it, with concomitant variations in brain activity. We developed a questionnaire to characterize the type of strategy used by individual members in a group of 28 young healthy participants (18-25 years) during a spatial WM task. A cluster analysis was performed to differentiate groups. We acquired functional magnetoencephalography and structural diffusion tensor imaging measures to characterize the brain networks associated with the use of different strategies. We found two types of strategies were used during the spatial WM task, a visuospatial and a verbal strategy, and brain regions and time courses of activation differed between participants who used each. Task performance also varied by type of strategy used with verbal strategies showing an advantage. In addition, performance on neuropsychological tests (indices from Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-IV, Rey Complex Figure Test) correlated significantly with fractional anisotropy measures for the visuospatial strategy group in white matter tracts implicated in other WM and attention studies. We conclude that differences in memory strategy can have a pronounced effect on the locations and timing of brain activation and that these differences need further investigation as a possible confounding factor for studies using group averaging as a means for summarizing results.

Indexed as

Brain MappingAdolescentAdultBrainCluster AnalysisDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetoencephalographyMaleMemory, Short-TermMental ProcessesNerve NetNeural PathwaysNeuropsychological Testsbrain networksmagnetoencephalographyMEGmemory strategiesverbal memoryvisual memory

Identifiers

PMID24931401
PMCPMC4315666
OpenAlexW1854715682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.