Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24928944›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2014

Molecular pathways: PI3K pathway phosphatases as biomarkers for cancer prognosis and therapy.

Muhan Chen, Dawid G Nowak, Lloyd C Trotman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
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  7. Prognostic value of theArchives of medical science : AMS · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  12. Drug Resistance in HER2-Positive Breast Cancer Brain Metastases: Blame the Barrier or the Brain?Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Molecular mechanisms underlying Th1-like Treg generation and function.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2017
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Muhan ChenAuthors' Affiliation: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, New York.
Dawid G NowakAuthors' Affiliation: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, New York.
Lloyd C TrotmanAuthors' Affiliation: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, New York trotman@cshl.edu.
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory · US

Funding

Single-Cell Biology Shared ResourceP30CA045508 · NCI · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI John Edward Moses · 1987 to 2026
$118.9M
Mechanisms and Treatment of PTEN Mutant Prostate TumorigenesisR01CA137050 · NCI · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI TROTMAN, LLOYD C · 2010 to 2018
$3.1M
NCI NIH HHS CA137050NCI NIH HHS P30 CA045508NCI NIH HHS R01 CA137050
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer research has seen tremendous changes over the past decade. Fast progress in sequencing technology has afforded us with landmark genetic alterations, which had immediate impact on clinical science and practice by pointing to new kinase targets, such as phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K), the EGF receptor, or BRAF. The PI3K pathway for growth control has emerged as a prime example for both oncogene activation and tumor suppressor loss in cancer. Here, we discuss how therapy using PI3K pathway inhibitors could benefit from information on specific phosphatases, which naturally antagonize the kinase targets. This PI3K pathway is found mutated in most cancer types, including prostate, breast, colon, and brain tumors. The tumor-suppressing phosphatases operate at two levels. Lipid-level phosphatases, such as PTEN and INPP4B, revert PI3K activity to keep the lipid second messengers inactive. At the protein level, PHLPP1/2 protein phosphatases inactivate AKT kinase, thus antagonizing mTOR complex 2 activity. However, in contrast with their kinase counterparts the phosphatases are unlikely drug targets. They would need to be stimulated by therapy and are commonly deleted and mutated in cancer. Yet, because they occupy critical nodes in preventing cancer initiation and progression, the information on their status has tremendous potential in outcome prediction, and in matching the available kinase inhibitor repertoire with the right patients. Clin Cancer Res; 20(12); 3057-63. ©2014 AACR.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorHumansNeoplasmsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsPhosphorylationPrognosisProtein Kinase InhibitorsPTEN PhosphohydrolaseSignal TransductionBiomarkers, TumorPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProtein Kinase InhibitorsPTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24928944
PMCPMC4058638
OpenAlexW2016695308

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.