Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24928904›Full record

ArticleJournal of cell science2014

Polarizing intestinal epithelial cells electrically through Ror2.

Lin Cao, Colin D McCaig, Roderick H Scott, Siwei Zhao, Gillian Milne, Hans Clevers, Min Zhao, Jin Pu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cell science, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Biofield Physiology: A Framework for an Emerging Discipline.Global advances in health and medicine · 2015
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Lin CaoSchool of Medical Sciences, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, UK Department of Dermatology, Department of Ophthalmology, Institute of Regenerative Cures, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Colin D McCaigSchool of Medical Sciences, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, UK.
Roderick H ScottSchool of Medical Sciences, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, UK.
Siwei ZhaoDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Gillian MilneSchool of Medical Sciences, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, UK.
Hans CleversHubrecht Institute for Developmental Biology and Stem Cell Research & University Medical Centre Utrecht, 3584 CT Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Min ZhaoDepartment of Dermatology, Department of Ophthalmology, Institute of Regenerative Cures, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA jin.pu@abdn.ac.uk minzhao@ucdavis.edu.
Jin PuSchool of Medical Sciences, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, UK jin.pu@abdn.ac.uk minzhao@ucdavis.edu.
University of Aberdeen · GBUniversity of California, Davis · USCalifornia Institute for Regenerative Medicine · USHubrecht Institute for Developmental Biology and Stem Cell Research · NL

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 082887/B/07/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The apicobasal polarity of enterocytes determines where the brush border membrane (apical membrane) will form, but how this apical membrane faces the lumen is not well understood. The electrical signal across the epithelium could serve as a coordinating cue, orienting and polarizing enterocytes. Here, we show that applying a physiological electric field to intestinal epithelial cells, to mimic the natural electric field created by the transepithelial potential difference, polarized phosphorylation of the actin-binding protein ezrin, increased expression of intestinal alkaline phosphatase (ALPI, a differentiation marker) and remodeled the actin cytoskeleton selectively on the cathode side. In addition, an applied electric field also activated ERK1/2 and LKB1 (also known as STK11), key molecules in apical membrane formation. Disruption of the tyrosine protein kinase transmembrane receptor Ror2 suppressed activation of ERK1/2 and LKB1 significantly, and subsequently inhibited apical membrane formation in enterocytes. Our findings indicate that the endogenous electric field created by the transepithelial potential difference might act as an essential coordinating signal for apical membrane formation at a tissue level, through activation of LKB1 mediated by Ror2-ERK signaling.

Indexed as

Cell PolarityElectricityActin CytoskeletonAlkaline PhosphataseAMP-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesCell LineCytoskeletal ProteinsEzrinHumansIntestinal MucosaMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMicrovilliMutationProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptor Tyrosine Kinase-like Orphan ReceptorsRNA, Small InterferingAlkaline PhosphataseAMP-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesCytoskeletal ProteinsEzrinProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptor Tyrosine Kinase-like Orphan ReceptorsRNA, Small InterferingROR2 protein, humanSTK11 protein, humanCell polarizationElectric fieldIntestinal epithelial cellsRor2Transepithelial potential difference

Identifiers

PMID24928904
PMCPMC4117229
OpenAlexW2166073285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.