Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24928693›Full record

ArticleCancer causes & control : CCC2014

HPV genotypes and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in a multiethnic cohort in the southeastern USA.

Adriana C Vidal, Jennifer S Smith, Fidel Valea, Rex Bentley, Maggie Gradison, Kimberly S H Yarnall, Anne Ford, Francine Overcash, Kathy Grant, Susan K Murphy and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Epstein-barr virus (EBV) in cervical carcinoma detected by in situ hybridization targeting ebers and the viral genome.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2025
    Article
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  8. Extended Human Papillomavirus Genotyping to Predict Progression to High-Grade Cervical Precancer: A Prospective Cohort Study in the Southeastern United States.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2022
    Article
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  16. Increasing Ancestral Diversity in Lupus Trials: Ways Forward.Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Adriana C VidalProgram of Cancer Detection, Prevention and Control, Division of Clinical and Epidemiologic Research, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Duke University School of Medicine, P.O. Box 104006, Durham, NC, 27710, USA, adriana.vidal@duke.edu.
Jennifer S Smith
Fidel Valea
Rex Bentley
Maggie Gradison
Kimberly S H Yarnall
Anne Ford
Francine Overcash
Kathy Grant
Susan K Murphy
Cathrine Hoyo
Duke University · USDuke University Health System · USNorth Carolina State University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Women's Cancer Research ProgramP30CA014236 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DONNA NIEDZWIECKI · 1985 to 2026
$174.8M
Disparities in cervical cancer precursors and deregulation of imprinted genesR01CA142983 · NCI · NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY RALEIGH · PI HOYO, CATHRINE, MURPHY, SUSAN KAY · 2010 to 2014
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014236NCI NIH HHS R01 CA142983NCI NIH HHS R01CA142983NCI NIH HHS R01CA142983-02S1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFor poorly understood reasons, invasive cervical cancer (ICC) incidence and mortality rates are higher in women of African descent. Oncogenic human papillomavirus (HPV) genotypes distribution may vary between European American (EA) and African-American (AA) women and may contribute to differences in ICC incidence. The current study aimed at disentangling differences in HPV distribution among AA and EA women.

methodsFive-hundred and seventy-two women were enrolled at the time of colposcopic evaluation following an abnormal liquid-based cytology screen. HPV infections were detected using HPV linear array, and chi-squared tests and linear regression models were used to compare HPV genotypes across racial/ethnic groups by CIN status.

resultsOf the 572 participants, 494 (86 %) had detectable HPV; 245 (43 %) had no CIN lesion, 239 (42 %) had CIN1, and 88 (15 %) had CIN2/3. Seventy-three percent of all women were infected with multiple HPV genotypes. After adjusting for race, age, parity, income, oral contraception use, and current smoking, AAs were two times less likely to harbor HPV 16/18 (OR 0.48, 95 % CI 0.21-0.94, p = 0.03) when all women were considered. This association remained unchanged when only women with CIN2/3 lesions were examined (OR 0.22, 95 % CI 0.05-0.95, p = 0.04). The most frequent high-risk HPV genotypes detected among EAs were 16, 18, 56, 39, and 66, while HPV genotypes 33, 35, 45, 58, and 68 were the most frequent ones detected in AAs.

conclusionsOur data suggest that while HPV 16/18 are the most common genotypes among EA women with CIN, AAs may harbor different genotypes.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBlack or African AmericanBlack PeopleFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsPapillomaviridaePapillomavirus InfectionsSoutheastern United StatesUterine Cervical DysplasiaUterine Cervical NeoplasmsWhite PeopleYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID24928693
PMCPMC4082644
OpenAlexW2118379328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.