Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24928370›Full record

ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2015

Effect of open wedge high tibial osteotomy on the lateral tibiofemoral compartment in sheep. Part III: analysis of the microstructure of the subchondral bone and correlations with the articular cartilage and meniscus.

Raphaela Ziegler, Lars Goebel, Roland Seidel, Magali Cucchiarini, Dietrich Pape, Henning Madry

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. High tibial osteotomy to neutral alignment improves medial knee articular cartilage composition.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2022
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  7. Review
  8. Review
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  12. High tibial osteotomy accelerates lateral compartment osteoarthritis in discoid meniscus patients.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Progression of medial compartmental osteoarthritis 2-8 years after lateral closing-wedge high tibial osteotomy.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2017
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Factors affecting cartilage repair after medial opening-wedge high tibial osteotomy.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Is overcorrection preferable for repair of degenerated articular cartilage after open-wedge high tibial osteotomy?Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2017
    Article
  20. The role of meniscal tissue in joint protection in early osteoarthritis.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Raphaela ZieglerCenter of Experimental Orthopaedics, Saarland University, Kirrbergerstr. 1, Building 37, 66421, Homburg, Saarland, Germany.
Lars Goebel
Roland Seidel
Magali Cucchiarini
Dietrich Pape
Henning Madry
Saarland University · DEUniversity of Luxembourg · LU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFirst, to evaluate whether medial open wedge high tibial osteotomy (HTO) induces alterations of the microstructure of the lateral tibial subchondral bone plate of sheep. Second, to test the hypothesis that specific correlations exist between topographical structural alterations of the subchondral bone, the cartilage and the lateral meniscus.

methodsThree experimental groups received biplanar osteotomies of the right proximal tibiae: (a) closing wedge HTO (4.5° of tibial varus), (b) opening wedge HTO (4.5° tibial valgus; standard correction) and (c) opening wedge HTO (9.5° of valgus; overcorrection), each of which was compared to the non-osteotomised contralateral proximal tibiae. After 6 months, subchondral bone structure indices were measured by computed tomography. Correlations between the subchondral bone, the articular cartilage and the lateral meniscus were determined.

resultsIncreased loading by valgus overcorrection led to an enlarged specific bone surface (BS/BV) in the subarticular spongiosa compared with unloading by varisation. The subchondral bone plate was 3.9-fold thicker in the central region of the lateral tibial plateau than in the submeniscal periphery. Its thickness in the central region significantly correlated with the thickness of the articular cartilage. In the submeniscal region, such correlation did not exist. In general, a higher degree of osteoarthritis (OA) correlated with alterations of the subchondral bone plate microstructure. OA of the submeniscal articular cartilage also correlated with worse matrix staining of the lateral meniscus.

conclusionOsteoarthritis changes are associated with alterations of the subchondral bone plate microstructure. Specific topographical relationships exist in the central region between the articular cartilage and subchondral bone plate thickness, and in the submeniscal periphery between and the articular cartilage and lateral meniscus. From a clinical perspective, the combined follow-up data from this and the previous two investigations suggest that open wedge valgus HTO is a safe procedure for the lateral compartment to manage medial osteoarthritis of the knee with varus malalignment in the short term.

Indexed as

Animal DiseasesAnimalsCartilage, ArticularKnee JointMenisci, TibialOsteoarthritis, KneeOsteotomySheep, DomesticTibiaTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID24928370
OpenAlexW2016047189

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.