Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24927807›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2014

Vitamin d in the general population of young adults with autism in the faroe islands.

Eva Kočovská, Guðrið Andorsdóttir, Pál Weihe, Jónrit Halling, Elisabeth Fernell, Tormóður Stóra, Rannvá Biskupstø, I Carina Gillberg, Robyn Shea, Eva Billstedt and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Vitamin D levels in children and adolescents with autism.The Journal of international medical research · 2020
    Article
  14. Are Steroid Hormones Dysregulated in Autistic Girls?Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Newborn vitamin D levels in relation to autism spectrum disorders and intellectual disability: A case-control study in california.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2019
    Article
  17. The Levels of Vitamin D, Vitamin D Receptor, Homocysteine and Complex B Vitamin in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2018
    Article
  18. Nutrition and Bone Density in Boys with Autism Spectrum Disorder.Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Vitamin D and mental health in children and adolescents.European child & adolescent psychiatry · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Eva KočovskáGillberg Neuropsychiatry Centre, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Kungsgatan 12, 411 19, Göteborg, Sweden, eva.kocovska@gnc.gu.se.
Guðrið Andorsdóttir
Pál Weihe
Jónrit Halling
Elisabeth Fernell
Tormóður Stóra
Rannvá Biskupstø
I Carina Gillberg
Robyn Shea
Eva Billstedt
Thomas Bourgeron
Helen Minnis
Christopher Gillberg
University of Gothenburg · SEUniversity of the Faroe Islands · FOBirmingham City Hospital · GBGènes, synapses et cognition · FRUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vitamin D deficiency has been proposed as a possible risk factor for developing autism spectrum disorder (ASD). 25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 (25(OH)D3) levels were examined in a cross-sectional population-based study in the Faroe Islands. The case group consisting of a total population cohort of 40 individuals with ASD (aged 15-24 years) had significantly lower 25(OH)D3 than their 62 typically-developing siblings and their 77 parents, and also significantly lower than 40 healthy age and gender matched comparisons. There was a trend for males having lower 25(OH)D3 than females. Effects of age, month/season of birth, IQ, various subcategories of ASD and Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule score were also investigated, however, no association was found. The very low 25(OH)D3 in the ASD group suggests some underlying pathogenic mechanism.

Indexed as

Population SurveillanceAdolescentAutistic DisorderCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDenmarkFemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsVitamin DVitamin D DeficiencyYoung AdultVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID24927807
PMCPMC4221602
OpenAlexW1997081613

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.