Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24927576›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

Structural and mechanistic studies of polymerase η bypass of phenanthriplatin DNA damage.

Mark T Gregory, Ga Young Park, Timothy C Johnstone, Young-Sam Lee, Wei Yang, Stephen J Lippard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Monofunctional Platinum(II) Anticancer Agents.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Platinum-induced peripheral neurotoxicity: From pathogenesis to treatment.Journal of the peripheral nervous system : JPNS · 2019
    Review
  17. Monofunctional platinum(II) compounds and nucleolar stress: is phenanthriplatin unique?Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Bypassing a 8,5'-cyclo-2'-deoxyadenosine lesion by human DNA polymerase η at atomic resolution.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mark T GregoryLaboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases andThe Johns Hopkins University-National Institutes of Health Graduate Partnership Program, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892; and.
Ga Young ParkDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139.
Timothy C JohnstoneDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139.
Young-Sam LeeLaboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases and.
Wei YangLaboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases and.
Stephen J LippardDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 lippard@mit.edu.
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · USNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Structural and mechanistic studies of translesion DNA synthesisZIADK036146 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI YANG, WEI · 2009 to 2025
$7.7M
Understanding and Improving Platinum Anticancer DrugsR01CA034992 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI YILMAZ, OMER · 1985 to 2018
$6.8M
CHEMISTRY AND BIOLOGY OF PLATINUM ANTICANCER DRUGSR37CA034992 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LIPPARD, STEPHEN J. · 1990 to 2008
$5.7M
NCI NIH HHS CA034992NCI NIH HHS R01 CA034992NCI NIH HHS R37 CA034992
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Platinum drugs are a mainstay of anticancer chemotherapy. Nevertheless, tumors often display inherent or acquired resistance to platinum-based treatments, prompting the search for new compounds that do not exhibit cross-resistance with current therapies. Phenanthriplatin, cis-diamminephenanthridinechloroplatinum(II), is a potent monofunctional platinum complex that displays a spectrum of activity distinct from those of the clinically approved platinum drugs. Inhibition of RNA polymerases by phenanthriplatin lesions has been implicated in its mechanism of action. The present study evaluates the ability of phenanthriplatin lesions to inhibit DNA replication, a function disrupted by traditional platinum drugs. Phenanthriplatin lesions effectively inhibit DNA polymerases ν, ζ, and κ and the Klenow fragment. In contrast to results obtained with DNA damaged by cisplatin, all of these polymerases were capable of inserting a base opposite a phenanthriplatin lesion, but only Pol η, an enzyme efficient in translesion synthesis, was able to fully bypass the adduct, albeit with low efficiency. X-ray structural characterization of Pol η complexed with site-specifically platinated DNA at both the insertion and +1 extension steps reveals that phenanthriplatin on DNA interacts with and inhibits Pol η in a manner distinct from that of cisplatin-DNA adducts. Unlike cisplatin and oxaliplatin, the efficacies of which are influenced by Pol η expression, phenanthriplatin is highly toxic to both Pol η+ and Pol η- cells. Given that increased expression of Pol η is a known mechanism by which cells resist cisplatin treatment, phenanthriplatin may be valuable in the treatment of cancers that are, or can easily become, resistant to cisplatin.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsDNA DamageDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDNA, NeoplasmNeoplasm ProteinsNeoplasmsOrganoplatinum CompoundsPhenanthridinesCell Line, TumorCrystallography, X-RayDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansStructure-Activity RelationshipAntineoplastic AgentsDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDNA, NeoplasmNeoplasm ProteinsOrganoplatinum CompoundsPhenanthridinesphenanthriplatinPOLN protein, humancancer therapymonofunctional platinum drug candidatespol etaX-ray crystallography

Identifiers

PMID24927576
PMCPMC4078841
OpenAlexW2032445148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.