Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24926781›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2014

A rule-based prognostic model for type 1 diabetes by identifying and synthesizing baseline profile patterns.

Ying Lin, Xiaoning Qian, Jeffrey Krischer, Kendra Vehik, Hye-Seung Lee, Shuai Huang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ying LinDepartment of Industrial and Management Systems Engineering, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, United States of America.
Xiaoning QianDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America.
Jeffrey KrischerDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, United States of America.
Kendra VehikDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, United States of America.
Hye-Seung LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, United States of America.
Shuai HuangDepartment of Industrial and Management Systems Engineering, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, United States of America.

Funding

Data Coordinating Center for Type 1 Diabetes TrialNet (UC4)USF: TrialNet UC4-3UC4DK117009 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI KRISCHER, JEFFREY P · 2017 to 2019
$49.6M
NIDDK Type 1 Diabetes TrialNet Data Coordinating CenterUC4DK097835 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI KRISCHER, JEFFREY P · 2012 to 2012
$45.0M
UCSF Trialnet: A Phase II Trial of Imatimib in New Onset Type I DiabetesU01DK061010 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GITELMAN, STEPHEN E · 2001 to 2018
$8.1M
Type 1 Diabetes-A Proposal for Prevention & InterventionU01DK085476 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI MORAN, ANTOINETTE M. · 2009 to 2018
$7.1M
Prediction and Prevention of Type I DiabetesU01DK061058 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BECKER, DOROTHY J · 2001 to 2018
$6.5M
Training Program in Pediatric EndocrinologyT32DK007161 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Brian J Feldman, STEPHEN E GITELMAN · 1986 to 2026
$6.2M
TrialNet: University of Florida Clinical Center and NetworkU01DK085461 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI HALLER, MICHAEL JAMES · 2009 to 2018
$5.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007161NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061010NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061058NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085461NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085476NIDDK NIH HHS UC4 DK097835NIDDK NIH HHS UC4 DK117009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify the risk-predictive baseline profile patterns of demographic, genetic, immunologic, and metabolic markers and synthesize these patterns for risk prediction. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsRuleFit is used to identify the risk-predictive baseline profile patterns of demographic, immunologic, and metabolic markers, using 356 subjects who were randomized into the control arm of the prospective Diabetes Prevention Trial-Type 1 (DPT-1) study. A novel latent trait model is developed to synthesize these baseline profile patterns for disease risk prediction. The primary outcome was Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) onset.

resultsWe identified ten baseline profile patterns that were significantly predictive to the disease onset. Using these ten baseline profile patterns, a risk prediction model was built based on the latent trait model, which produced superior prediction performance over existing risk score models for T1D.

conclusionOur results demonstrated that the underlying disease progression process of T1D can be detected through some risk-predictive patterns of demographic, immunologic, and metabolic markers. A synthesis of these patterns provided accurate prediction of disease onset, leading to more cost-effective design of prevention trials of T1D in the future.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAlgorithmsBiomarkersDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1HumansPrognosisProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID24926781
PMCPMC4057076

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.