Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24925578›Full record

ArticlePalliative medicine2014

Palliative care development in Latin America: an analysis using macro indicators.

Tania Pastrana, Isabel Torres-Vigil, Liliana De Lima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Palliative medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Palliative Care Coverage across European National Health Systems: Proposal of a Synthetic Indicator.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. End-of-Life Care in Latin America.Journal of global oncology · 2017
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tania PastranaDepartment of Palliative Medicine, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany tpastrana@ukaachen.de.
Isabel Torres-VigilGraduate College of Social Work, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA Department of Palliative Care and Rehabilitation Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Liliana De LimaInternational Association for Hospice and Palliative Care (IAHPC), Houston, TX, USA.

Funding

End-of-life treatment preferences of Latino Medicare beneficiaries with cancerK01CA151785 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI TORRES, ISABEL · 2010 to 2014
$748k
NCI NIH HHS 5K01CA151785-05NCI NIH HHS K01 CA151785
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecently, the Latin American Association for Palliative Care developed 10 indicators to monitor the development of palliative care and enhance the development of regional and national strategies.

aimTo compare the status of palliative care development across Latin American nations using the Latin American Association for Palliative Care indicators and to classify the countries into three levels of palliative care development.

methodsA secondary analysis using the following indicators (number of indicators in each category): Policy (1), Education (3), Service Provision (3), and Opioids (3). A Latin American Association for Palliative Care Index was constructed adding the standard score (z-score) of each indicator. SETTING/

participantsNineteen Spanish and Portuguese-speaking countries of Latin America.

resultsIndicators significantly associated with the number of palliative care services per million inhabitants included: the proportion of medical schools with palliative care at the undergraduate level (p = 0.003), the number of accredited physicians working in palliative care (p = 0.001), and opioids consumed per capita (p = 0.032). According to the Latin American Association for Palliative Care Index, Costa Rica registered the highest score (8.1). Three ranking groups were built to measure palliative care development; Costa Rica, Chile, Mexico, and Argentina ranked in the high group, while Bolivia, Honduras, Dominican Republic, and Guatemala ranked in the lowest group.

conclusionMost of the Latin American Association for Palliative Care indicators are useful for assessing national levels of palliative care development. These indicators may be applicable to other world regions. Additional studies are needed to evaluate the specificity of each indicator.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidCross-Cultural ComparisonDeveloping CountriesEducation, Medical, ContinuingHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansLatin AmericaPalliative CarePrimary Health CareAnalgesics, OpioiddevelopmentindicatorsLatin AmericaPalliative care

Identifiers

PMID24925578
PMCPMC4233157

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.