Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24924751›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2014

Predictive value of urinary and serum biomarkers in young children with febrile urinary tract infections.

Hyung Eun Yim, Hyungshin Yim, Eun Soo Bae, Sang Uk Woo, Kee Hwan Yoo

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Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Urinary tract infections in children: Testing a novel, noninvasive, point-of-care diagnostic marker.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hyung Eun YimDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea, he-yim@hanmail.net.
Hyungshin Yim
Eun Soo Bae
Sang Uk Woo
Kee Hwan Yoo
Korea University · KRHanyang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly predictive biomarkers for the diagnosis and management of febrile urinary tract infections (UTIs) can be valuable diagnostic tools in children.

methodsThe study cohort comprised 73 pediatric patients with febrile UTIs [46 with acute pyelonephritis (APN) and 27 with lower UTIs] and 56 healthy children. Urine neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (uNGAL) and kidney injury molecule-1 (uKIM-1) levels and serum cystatin C (sCysC) levels were measured.

resultsThe uNGAL/creatinine (Cr) and uKIM-1/Cr levels were higher in the UTI group than in the controls (P < 0.05). uNGAL/Cr and sCysC levels were higher in patients with APN than in those with lower UTIs (P < 0.05). uNGAL/Cr levels in both the APN and UTI groups decreased following the administration of antibiotics compared to those before treatment (P < 0.05). The uNGAL/Cr level was correlated with serum levels of white blood cells, C-reactive protein, CysC and with uKIM-1/Cr (P < 0.05). uKIM-1/Cr was also correlated with sCysC (P < 0.05). Receiver operating curve analyses showed good diagnostic profiles of uNGAL/Cr and uKIM-1/Cr for identifying UTIs [area under the curve (AUC) 0.9 and 0.66, respectively) and of uNGAL/Cr and sCysC for predicting APN (AUC 0.78 and 0.72, respectively).

conclusionsOur results suggest that uNGAL, uKIM-1 and sCysC levels may be useful for predicting and managing febrile UTIs in children.

Indexed as

Acute-Phase ProteinsBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesCystatin CFemaleFeverHepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 1HumansInfantLipocalin-2LipocalinsMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsPredictive Value of TestsAcute-Phase ProteinsBiomarkersCystatin CHAVCR1 protein, humanHepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 1LCN2 protein, humanLipocalin-2LipocalinsMembrane GlycoproteinsProto-Oncogene ProteinsReceptors, Virus

Identifiers

PMID24924751
OpenAlexW2036493100

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.