Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24924123›Full record

ArticleGynecologic oncology2014

A nationwide study of serous "borderline" ovarian tumors in Denmark 1978-2002: centralized pathology review and overall survival compared with the general population.

Charlotte Gerd Hannibal, Russell Vang, Jette Junge, Kirsten Frederiksen, Anette Kjaerbye-Thygesen, Klaus Kaae Andersen, Ann Tabor, Robert J Kurman, Susanne K Kjaer

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Gynecologic oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Ultrasonography Characteristics of Borderline Ovarian Tumor Subtypes.Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine · 2025
    Article
  2. Molecular changes driving low-grade serous ovarian cancer and implications for treatment.International journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society · 2024
    Review
  3. KRAS mutation in primary ovarian serous borderline tumors correlates with tumor recurrence.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. SuccessfulGynecologic oncology reports · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Oncotarget · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. KRAS mutation of extraovarian implants of serous borderline tumor: prognostic indicator for adverse clinical outcome.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Charlotte Gerd HannibalUnit of Virus, Lifestyle and Genes, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Strandboulevarden 49, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Russell VangDepartment of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Gynecology & Obstetrics, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Jette JungeDepartment of Pathology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Kettegård Allé 30, 2650 Hvidovre, Denmark.
Kirsten FrederiksenUnit of Virus, Lifestyle and Genes, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Strandboulevarden 49, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Anette Kjaerbye-ThygesenUnit of Virus, Lifestyle and Genes, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Strandboulevarden 49, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Klaus Kaae AndersenUnit of Virus, Lifestyle and Genes, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Strandboulevarden 49, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ann TaborCenter of Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Juliane Marie Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Robert J KurmanDepartment of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Gynecology & Obstetrics, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Oncology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Susanne K KjaerUnit of Virus, Lifestyle and Genes, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Strandboulevarden 49, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark; Gynecologic Clinic, Juliane Marie Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: susanne@cancer.dk.
Danish Cancer Society · DKCopenhagen University Hospital · DKJohns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Translational Research Central ServicesP30CA006973 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Rosalie Wollett · 1985 to 2026
$208.6M
Pathogenesis of Ovarian Serous Borderline TumorsR01CA116184 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KURMAN, ROBERT J. · 2007 to 2010
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006973NCI NIH HHS R01 CA116184
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe the study population and estimate overall survival of women with a serous "borderline" ovarian tumor (SBT) in Denmark over 25 years relative to the general population.

methodsThe Danish Pathology Data Bank and the Danish Cancer Registry were used to identify 1487 women diagnosed with SBTs from 1978 to 2002. The histologic slides were collected from Danish pathology departments and reviewed by expert pathologists and classified as SBT/atypical proliferative serous tumor (APST) or noninvasive low-grade serous carcinoma (LGSC). Associated implants were classified as noninvasive or invasive. Medical records were collected from hospital departments and reviewed. Data were analyzed using Kaplan-Meier and relative survival was estimated with follow-up through September 2, 2013.

resultsA cohort of 1042 women with a confirmed SBT diagnosis was identified. Women with stage I had an overall survival similar to the overall survival expected from the general population (p=0.3), whereas women with advanced stage disease had a poorer one (p<0.0001). This was evident both in women with noninvasive (p<0.0001) and invasive implants (p<0.0001). Only among women with advanced stage, overall survival of women with SBT/APST (p<0.0001) and noninvasive LGSC (p<0.0001) was poorer than expected from the general population.

conclusionsTo date this is the largest nationwide cohort of SBTs where all tumors have been verified by expert pathologists. Only in women with advanced stage SBT, overall survival is poorer than in the general population which applies both to women with noninvasive and invasive implants as well as to women with SBT/APST and noninvasive LGSC.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDenmarkFemaleHumansMiddle AgedOvarian NeoplasmsSurvival RateTime FactorsYoung AdultCentralized pathology reviewLong-term follow-upPopulation-basedRelative survivalSerous “borderline” ovarian tumors

Identifiers

PMID24924123
PMCPMC4370179
OpenAlexW1976749274

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.