Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24923435›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2014

Analysis of structural diversity in wolf-like canids reveals post-domestication variants.

Oscar Ramirez, Iñigo Olalde, Jonas Berglund, Belen Lorente-Galdos, Jessica Hernandez-Rodriguez, Javier Quilez, Matthew T Webster, Robert K Wayne, Carles Lalueza-Fox, Carles Vilà and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Oscar Ramirez
Iñigo Olalde
Jonas Berglund
Belen Lorente-Galdos
Jessica Hernandez-Rodriguez
Javier Quilez
Matthew T Webster
Robert K Wayne
Carles Lalueza-Fox
Carles Vilà
Tomas Marques-BonetInstitut de Biologia Evolutiva (Universitat Pompeu Fabra - CSIC), Ciències Experimentals i de la Salut, Barcelona 08003, Spain. tomas.marques@upf.edu.
Institut de Biologia Evolutiva · ESPompeu Fabra University · ESScience for Life Laboratory · SEEstación Biológica de Doñana · ESInstitució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats · ESUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

European Research Council 260372
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough a variety of genetic changes have been implicated in causing phenotypic differences among dogs, the role of copy number variants (CNVs) and their impact on phenotypic variation is still poorly understood. Further, very limited knowledge exists on structural variation in the gray wolf, the ancestor of the dog, or other closely related wild canids. Documenting CNVs variation in wild canids is essential to identify ancestral states and variation that may have appeared after domestication.

resultsIn this work, we genotyped 1,611 dog CNVs in 23 wolf-like canids (4 purebred dogs, one dingo, 15 gray wolves, one red wolf, one coyote and one golden jackal) to identify CNVs that may have arisen after domestication. We have found an increase in GC-rich regions close to the breakpoints and around 1 kb away from them suggesting that some common motifs might be associated with the formation of CNVs. Among the CNV regions that showed the largest differentiation between dogs and wild canids we found 12 genes, nine of which are related to two known functions associated with dog domestication; growth (PDE4D, CRTC3 and NEB) and neurological function (PDE4D, EML5, ZNF500, SLC6A11, ELAVL2, RGS7 and CTSB).

conclusionsOur results provide insight into the evolution of structural variation in canines, where recombination is not regulated by PRDM9 due to the inactivation of this gene. We also identified genes within the most differentiated CNV regions between dogs and wolves, which could reflect selection during the domestication process.

Indexed as

AnimalsCanidaeChromosome BreakpointsChromosomes, MammalianDNA Copy Number VariationsDogsEvolution, MolecularGenetic VariationPetsPhylogenySelection, Genetic

Identifiers

PMID24923435
PMCPMC4070573
OpenAlexW2140881640

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.