Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24922167›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2015

Transition to adulthood and antiretroviral adherence among HIV-positive young Black men who have sex with men.

Sophia A Hussen, Karen Andes, Danielle Gilliard, Rana Chakraborty, Carlos Del Rio, David J Malebranche

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  14. Mental health challenges among adolescents living with HIV.Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sophia A HussenSophia A. Hussen, Karen Andes, and Carlos del Rio are with the Hubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA. Sophia A. Hussen and Carlos del Rio are also with the Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine. Danielle Gilliard is with the Department of Behavioral Science and Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University. Rana Chakraborty is with the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine. David J. Malebranche is with the Division of Student Health Services, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.
Karen Andes
Danielle Gilliard
Rana Chakraborty
Carlos Del Rio
David J Malebranche

Funding

Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ann M Chahroudi, Colleen F Kelley · 2002 to 2026
$74.0M
Minority Populations Prevention Researcher TrainingR25HD045810 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI NEILANDS, TORSTEN BRIAN · 2003 to 2018
$4.3M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050409NICHD NIH HHS R25 HD045810
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe conducted a qualitative study of HIV-positive young Black men who have sex with men (YBMSM) to explore their experiences of living with HIV and adhering to antiretroviral medications (ARVs) within the developmental context of their transition to adulthood.

methodsWe conducted life history interviews with 20 HIV-positive YBMSM in Atlanta, Georgia, engaged in outpatient HIV care. We addressed these questions: (1) How do YBMSM living with HIV experience the transition to adulthood? and (2) What are the important sociocontextual influences on ARV adherence for YBMSM?

resultsSuccessful transition to adulthood and optimal ARV adherence were inextricably linked. HIV's detrimental impact on development was moderated by the degree of physical illness at diagnosis. Many participants described resilient trajectories while coping with HIV. Adherence problems occurred primarily among participants who were not meeting their developmental goals.

conclusionsOur findings support the need for early diagnosis and linkage to care, as well as the need to develop holistic, resilience-based interventions focusing on transition to adulthood. These findings have implications for individual clinical outcomes as well as ARV-based prevention efforts among YBMSM.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanAdaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentAnti-Retroviral AgentsGeorgiaGoalsHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMedication AdherenceQualitative ResearchResilience, PsychologicalYoung AdultAnti-Retroviral Agents

Identifiers

PMID24922167
PMCPMC4358185

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.