Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24922149›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2014

Impact of state cigarette taxes on disparities in maternal smoking during pregnancy.

Summer Sherburne Hawkins, Christopher F Baum

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Differences in Prenatal Tobacco Exposure Patterns among 13 Race/Ethnic Groups in California.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Summer Sherburne HawkinsSummer Sherburne Hawkins is with the Graduate School of Social Work, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA. Christopher F. Baum is with the Department of Economics, Boston College, and the Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftforschung, Berlin, Germany.
Christopher F Baum

Funding

Early determinants of childhood obesity: Etiology disparities policy analysisR00HD068506 · NICHD · BOSTON COLLEGE · PI HAWKINS, SUMMER SHERBURNE · 2012 to 2014
$701k
NICHD NIH HHS R00 HD068506NICHD NIH HHS R00HD068506
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe evaluated the impact of state tobacco control policies on disparities in maternal smoking during pregnancy.

methodsWe analyzed 2000-2010 National Vital Statistics System natality files with 17 699 534 births from 28 states and the District of Columbia that used the 1989 revision of the birth certificate. We conducted differences-in-differences regression models to assess whether changes in cigarette taxes and smoke-free legislation were associated with changes in maternal smoking during pregnancy and number of cigarettes smoked. To evaluate disparities, we included interaction terms between maternal race/ethnicity, education, and cigarette taxes.

resultsAlthough maternal smoking decreased from 11.6% to 8.9%, White and Black women without a high school degree had some of the highest rates of smoking (39.7% and 16.4%, respectively). These same women were the most responsive to cigarette tax increases, but not to smoke-free legislation. For every $1.00 cigarette tax increase, low-educated White and Black mothers decreased smoking by nearly 2 percentage points and smoked between 14 and 22 fewer cigarettes per month.

conclusionsState cigarette taxes may be an effective population-level intervention to decrease racial/ethnic and socioeconomic disparities in maternal smoking during pregnancy.

Indexed as

Health Status DisparitiesAdolescentAdultBlack or African AmericanBlack PeopleFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsSmokingSmoking CessationSmoking PreventionSocioeconomic FactorsState GovernmentTaxesTobacco Products

Identifiers

PMID24922149
PMCPMC4103241

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.