Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24922147›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2014

Associations of adolescent hopelessness and self-worth with pregnancy attempts and pregnancy desire.

Anna R Fedorowicz, Wendy L Hellerstedt, Pamela J Schreiner, John M Bolland

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna R FedorowiczAt the time of the study, Anna R. Fedorowicz, Wendy L. Hellerstedt, and Pamela J. Schreiner were with the Division of Epidemiology & Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis. John M. Bolland was with the College of Human Environmental Sciences, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa.
Wendy L Hellerstedt
Pamela J Schreiner
John M Bolland
Department of Public Health · US

Funding

UAB Injury Control Research CenterR49CE000191 · CE · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI FINE, PHILIP R · 2004 to 2009
$2.7M
Decision Making &Substance Abuse Among Inner-City YouthR01DA018920 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA IN TUSCALOOSA · PI BOLLAND, JOHN M · 2004 to 2008
$2.3M
Strengthening Neighborhood Investment: An EvaluationR01DA017428 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA IN TUSCALOOSA · PI BOLLAND, JOHN M · 2003 to 2004
$828k
Testing Methodological Assumptions about the Mobile Youth SurveyR21HD058857 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA IN TUSCALOOSA · PI BOLLAND, JOHN M · 2009 to 2010
$372k
ORGANIZING MINORITY NEIGHBORHOODS FOR BETTER HEALTHU01HD030060 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA IN TUSCALOOSA · PI BOLLAND, JOHN M · 1992 to 1997
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CSAT SAMHSA HHS TI13340NCIPC CDC HHS CE000191NCIPC CDC HHS R49 CE000191NICHD NIH HHS HD058857NICHD NIH HHS HD30060NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD058857NIDA NIH HHS DA017428NIDA NIH HHS DA018920NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA017428NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA018920PHS HHS T76-MC00005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe examined the associations of pregnancy desire (ambivalence or happiness about a pregnancy in the next year) and recent pregnancy attempts with hopelessness and self-worth among low-income adolescents.

methodsTo evaluate independent associations among the study variables, we conducted gender-stratified multivariable logistic regression analyses with data derived from 2285 sexually experienced 9- to 18-year-old participants in the Mobile Youth Survey between 2006 and 2009.

resultsFifty-seven percent of youths reported a desire for pregnancy and 9% reported pregnancy attempts. In multivariable analyses, hopelessness was positively associated and self-worth was negatively associated with pregnancy attempts among both female and male youths. Hopelessness was weakly associated (P = .05) with pregnancy desire among female youths.

conclusionsThe negative association of self-worth and the positive association of hopelessness with pregnancy attempts among young men as well as young women and the association of hopelessness with pregnancy desire among young women raise questions about why pregnancy is apparently valued by youths who rate their social and cognitive competence as low and who live in an environment with few options for material success.

Indexed as

Self ConceptAdolescentAlabamaChildDepressionFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMalePovertyPregnancyPregnancy in AdolescencePsychological TestsSexual Behavior

Identifiers

PMID24922147
PMCPMC4103254
OpenAlexW2162507752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.