ArticleNPJ primary care respiratory medicine2014
Asthma control and management in 8,000 European patients: the REcognise Asthma and LInk to Symptoms and Experience (REALISE) survey.
Article in NPJ primary care respiratory medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05593315 (Efficacy of the Combination of General Relaxation), which is not on this map. Cited by 249 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Efficacy of the Combination of General Relaxation (Mindfulness) and Respiratory (Buteyko) Techniques for the Improvement of Poorly Controlled Asthma. The MBA Study
Who cites it
249 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 558 citations in OpenAlex.
- Anti-IL-5 therapies for asthma.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022Pooled it
- A bibliometric and scientific knowledge map study of the drug therapies for asthma-related study from 1982 to 2021.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Population pharmacokinetic analysis of dupilumab in adult and adolescent patients with asthma.CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology · 2021Pooled it
- Efficacy and safety of antagonists for chemoattractant receptor-homologous molecule expressed on Th2 cells in adult patients with asthma: a meta-analysis and systematic review.Respiratory research · 2018Pooled it
- Anti-IL5 therapies for asthma.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017Pooled it
- Clinical Remission with FF/UMEC/VI Versus ICS/LABA in Uncontrolled Asthma: The PERFORM Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial.Advances in therapy · 2026Trial
- Positioning As-needed Budesonide-Formoterol for Mild Asthma: Effect of Prestudy Treatment in Pooled Analysis of SYGMA 1 and 2.Annals of the American Thoracic Society · 2021Trial
- A randomised controlled trial of the effect of a connected inhaler system on medication adherence in uncontrolled asthmatic patients.The European respiratory journal · 2021Trial
- In-Patient Pulmonary Rehabilitation to Improve Asthma Control–A Randomized Controlled Study (EPRA, Effectiveness of Pulmonary Rehabilitation for Patients with Asthma).Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2021Trial
- Letter to the editor: indacaterol/glycopyrronium/mometasone furoate compared with salmeterol/fluticasone propionate in patients with asthma: a randomized controlled cross-over study.Respiratory research · 2020Trial
- Cost-consequence analysis of fluticasone furoate/vilanterol for asthma management in Spain: an analysis based on the Salford Lung Study in asthma.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2020Trial
- A descriptive follow-up interview study assessing patient-centred outcomes: Salford Lung Study in Asthma (SLS Asthma).NPJ primary care respiratory medicine · 2019Trial
- Factors associated with uncontrolled asthma in adult asthmatics in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo.PloS one · 2019Trial
- Evaluation of inhaler technique and achievement and maintenance of mastery of budesonide/formoterol Spiromax® compared with budesonide/formoterol Turbuhaler® in adult patients with asthma: the Easy Low Instruction Over Time (ELIOT) study.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2018Trial
- Fevipiprant, an oral prostaglandin DPThe European respiratory journal · 2017Trial
- [Asthma Management and Control in Germany in Light of Current Guidelines].Pneumologie (Stuttgart, Germany) · 2026Article
- Engagement and Intersectionality in Digital Self-Management Interventions for Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Scoping Review.Journal of medical Internet research · 2026Article
- Time to Rethink ICS Dosing in Pursuit of Asthma Clinical Remission: High-Dose ICS/LABA May Restore Short-Term Asthma Control When Medium Doses Fail.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- A Pragmatic RCT of FF/UMEC/VI in Patients with Uncontrolled Asthma: PERFORM Protocol.Pulmonary therapy · 2026Article
189 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundAsthma is one of the most common chronic diseases in the world, and previous studies have reported low levels of control. Recent developments in the availability and use of online sources of information about asthma might add to patients' knowledge and help improve control.
aimsTo investigate whether asthma control has improved by assessing levels of symptoms, exacerbations and Global Initiative for Asthma-defined control in a real-life population of patients who use the Internet and social media, as well as evaluate patient perception of control and attitudes to asthma.
methodsOnline surveys were conducted among 8,000 patients with asthma (aged 18-50 years, ≥2 prescriptions in the previous 2 years, use of social media) from 11 European countries.
resultsLevels of asthma control were low: 45% of respondents had uncontrolled asthma. Acute exacerbations were common: 44% of respondents reported having used oral steroids for asthma in the previous 12 months, 24% had visited an emergency department and 12% had been hospitalised. More than 80% of respondents (overall, and among those with a history of exacerbations) considered their asthma to be controlled. Of those who had an exacerbation requiring oral steroids, 75% regarded their asthma as not serious.
conclusionsAsthma control in Europe remains poor; symptoms and exacerbations are common. Many patients regard their asthma as controlled and not serious despite experiencing symptoms and exacerbations. There is a need to assess patients' control, risk and inhaler technique, and to ensure that patients are prescribed, and take, appropriate treatments.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.