Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24920648›Full record

ArticleBMJ quality & safety2014

User-generated quality standards for youth mental health in primary care: a participatory research design using mixed methods.

Tanya Graham, Diana Rose, Joanna Murray, Mark Ashworth, André Tylee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ quality & safety, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Youth engagement in mental health research: A systematic review.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Young peoples' involvement in welfare service development-Is voice enough?-A thematic synthesis of qualitative studies.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2022
    Pooled it
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Performance Measurement in Mental Health and Addictions Systems: A Scoping Review.Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs. Supplement · 2019
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Co-designing for quality: Creating a user-driven tool to improve quality in youth mental health services.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tanya GrahamFlorence Nightingale School of Nursing and Midwifery, King's College London, London, UK.
Diana RoseHealth Services and Population Research Department, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London, UK.
Joanna MurrayHealth Services and Population Research Department, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London, UK.
Mark AshworthDepartment of Primary Care and Public Health Sciences, King's College London, School of Medicine, London, UK.
André TyleeHealth Services and Population Research Department, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo develop user-generated quality standards for young people with mental health problems in primary care using a participatory research model.

methods50 young people aged 16-25 from community settings and primary care participated in focus groups and interviews about their views and experiences of seeking help for mental health problems in primary care, cofacilitated by young service users and repeated to ensure respondent validation. A second group of young people also aged 16-25 who had sought help for any mental health problem from primary care or secondary care within the last 5 years were trained as focus groups cofacilitators (n=12) developed the quality standards from the qualitative data and participated in four nominal groups (n=28).

results46 quality standards were developed and ranked by young service users. Agreement was defined as 100% of scores within a two-point region. Group consensus existed for 16 quality standards representing the following aspects of primary care: better advertising and information (three); improved competence through mental health training and skill mix within the practice (two); alternatives to medication (three); improved referral protocol (three); and specific questions and reassurances (five). Alternatives to medication and specific questions and reassurances are aspects of quality which have not been previously reported.

conclusionsWe have demonstrated the feasibility of using participatory research methods in order to develop user-generated quality standards. The development of patient-generated quality standards may offer a more formal method of incorporating the views of service users into quality improvement initiatives. This method can be adapted for generating quality standards applicable to other patient groups.

Indexed as

Quality of Health CareAdolescentAdultFemaleFocus GroupsHealth Services ResearchHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMental Health ServicesPrimary Health CareHealth services researchMental healthPrimary careQualitative researchQuality improvement methodologiesQuality standardsUser involvementYoung people

Identifiers

PMID24920648
PMCPMC4173988

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.