Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24920622›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2014

Conditional ablation of astroglial CCL2 suppresses CNS accumulation of M1 macrophages and preserves axons in mice with MOG peptide EAE.

Monica Moreno, Peter Bannerman, Joyce Ma, Fuzheng Guo, Laird Miers, Athena M Soulika, David Pleasure

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Glial cells in neuropathic pain.Physiological reviews · 2026
    Review
  2. Astrocytes in Multiple Sclerosis: Getting to the Core.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
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  13. NADProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
  15. ASK1 signaling regulates phase-specific glial interactions during neuroinflammation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
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13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Monica MorenoInstitute for Pediatric Regenerative Medicine, University of California, Davis, School of Medicine, Sacramento, California 95817.
Peter BannermanInstitute for Pediatric Regenerative Medicine, University of California, Davis, School of Medicine, Sacramento, California 95817.
Joyce MaInstitute for Pediatric Regenerative Medicine, University of California, Davis, School of Medicine, Sacramento, California 95817.
Fuzheng GuoInstitute for Pediatric Regenerative Medicine, University of California, Davis, School of Medicine, Sacramento, California 95817.
Laird MiersInstitute for Pediatric Regenerative Medicine, University of California, Davis, School of Medicine, Sacramento, California 95817.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5437-8787
Athena M SoulikaInstitute for Pediatric Regenerative Medicine, University of California, Davis, School of Medicine, Sacramento, California 95817 david.pleasure@ucdmc.ucdavis.edu athena.soulika@ucdmc.ucdavis.edu.
David PleasureInstitute for Pediatric Regenerative Medicine, University of California, Davis, School of Medicine, Sacramento, California 95817 david.pleasure@ucdmc.ucdavis.edu athena.soulika@ucdmc.ucdavis.edu.
California Institute for Regenerative Medicine · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

OLIGODENDROGLIAL PROLIFERATION AND DIFFERENTIATIONR01NS025044 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI PLEASURE, DAVID E. · 1987 to 2011
$3.9M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS025044
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current multiple sclerosis (MS) therapies only partially prevent chronically worsening neurological deficits, which are largely attributable to progressive loss of CNS axons. Prior studies of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) induced in C57BL/6 mice by immunization with myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein peptide 35-55 (MOG peptide), a model of MS, documented continued axon loss for months after acute CNS inflammatory infiltrates had subsided, and massive astroglial induction of CCL2 (MCP-1), a chemokine for CCR2(+) monocytes. We now report that conditional deletion of astroglial CCL2 significantly decreases CNS accumulation of classically activated (M1) monocyte-derived macrophages and microglial expression of M1 markers during the initial CNS inflammatory phase of MOG peptide EAE, reduces the acute and long-term severity of clinical deficits and slows the progression of spinal cord axon loss. In addition, lack of astroglial-derived CCL2 results in increased accumulation of Th17 cells within the CNS in these mice, but also in greater confinement of CD4(+) lymphocytes to CNS perivascular spaces. These findings suggest that therapies designed to inhibit astroglial CCL2-driven trafficking of monocyte-derived macrophages to the CNS during acute MS exacerbations have the potential to significantly reduce CNS axon loss and slow progression of neurological deficits.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsAstrocytesAxonsBacterial ProteinsCentral Nervous SystemChemokine CCL2Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalFlow CytometryGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinLuminescent ProteinsMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionBacterial ProteinsCcl2 protein, mouseChemokine CCL2Glial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinLuminescent ProteinsMyelin-Oligodendrocyte Glycoproteinmyelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (35-55)Peptide FragmentsProteinsROSA22 protein, mouseyellow fluorescent protein, BacteriaastrogliaaxonopathychemokineEAEmacrophagemyelin

Identifiers

PMID24920622
PMCPMC4051973
OpenAlexW2095411994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.