Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24920614›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2014

Profilin 1 associates with stress granules and ALS-linked mutations alter stress granule dynamics.

Matthew D Figley, Gregor Bieri, Regina-Maria Kolaitis, J Paul Taylor, Aaron D Gitler

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 97 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
97citing papers in PubMed
11.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

97 citing papers in PubMed, 146 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Stress Granule Induction in Rat Retinas Damaged by Constant LED Light.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. OptoProfilin: A Single Component Biosensor of Applied Cellular Stress.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. OptoProfilin: A Single Component Biosensor of Applied Cellular Stress.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

37 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew D FigleyDepartment of Genetics and Neuroscience Graduate Program, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305, and.
Gregor BieriDepartment of Genetics and Neuroscience Graduate Program, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305, and.
Regina-Maria KolaitisDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee 38105.
J Paul TaylorDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee 38105.
Aaron D GitlerDepartment of Genetics and agitler@stanford.edu.
Pediatrics and Genetics · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USStanford University · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
INSTITUTIONAL TRAINING GRANT IN GENOME SCIENCET32HG000044 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MICHAEL P. SNYDER · 1995 to 2026
$32.2M
Training Program in Basic NeuroscienceT32MH020016 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Justin L Gardner, Merritt C Maduke · 1997 to 2026
$16.2M
Molecular Basis of TDP-43 Proteinopathies: Disease Models and MechanismsR01NS065317 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GITLER, AARON D. · 2009 to 2016
$2.7M
Using yeast cells to define mechanisms of human neurodegenerative diseasesDP2OD004417 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GITLER, AARON D. · 2008 to 2008
$2.4M
Ataxin-2 as a genetic risk factor for ALS: New insights into neurodegenerationR01NS073660 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BONINI, NANCY M, GITLER, AARON D. · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NHGRI NIH HHS 5T32HG000044-17NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG000044NIH HHS 1DP2OD004417NIH HHS DP2 OD004417NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020016NINDS NIH HHS NS065317NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS065317NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS073660
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the PFN1 gene encoding profilin 1 are a rare cause of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Profilin 1 is a well studied actin-binding protein but how PFN1 mutations cause ALS is unknown. The budding yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, has one PFN1 ortholog. We expressed the ALS-linked profilin 1 mutant proteins in yeast, demonstrating a loss of protein stability and failure to restore growth to profilin mutant cells, without exhibiting gain-of-function toxicity. This model provides for simple and rapid screening of novel ALS-linked PFN1 variants. To gain insight into potential novel roles for profilin 1, we performed an unbiased, genome-wide synthetic lethal screen with yeast cells lacking profilin (pfy1Δ). Unexpectedly, deletion of several stress granule and processing body genes, including pbp1Δ, were found to be synthetic lethal with pfy1Δ. Mutations in ATXN2, the human ortholog of PBP1, are a known ALS genetic risk factor and ataxin 2 is a stress granule component in mammalian cells. Given this genetic interaction and recent evidence linking stress granule dynamics to ALS pathogenesis, we hypothesized that profilin 1 might also associate with stress granules. Here we report that profilin 1 and related protein profilin 2 are novel stress granule-associated proteins in mouse primary cortical neurons and in human cell lines and that ALS-linked mutations in profilin 1 alter stress granule dynamics, providing further evidence for the potential role of stress granules in ALS pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsArsenitesAtaxinsCarrier ProteinsCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedCycloheximideCytoplasmic GranulesDNA HelicasesEndoplasmic Reticulum StressEukaryotic Initiation Factor-1HumansMiceMutationNerve Tissue ProteinsarseniteArsenitesAtaxinsCarrier ProteinsCycloheximideDNA HelicasesEukaryotic Initiation Factor-1eukaryotic peptide initiation factor-1AG3BP1 protein, humanNerve Tissue ProteinsPFN1 protein, humanPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsProfilinsProtein Synthesis InhibitorsRNA HelicasesRNA Recognition Motif ProteinsTeratogensALSPFY1profilin 1stress granulesyeast

Identifiers

PMID24920614
PMCPMC4051967
OpenAlexW2092751120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.