Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24919854›Full record

ArticleInvestigational new drugs2014

Preclinical characterization of the CDK4/6 inhibitor LY2835219: in-vivo cell cycle-dependent/independent anti-tumor activities alone/in combination with gemcitabine.

Lawrence M Gelbert, Shufen Cai, Xi Lin, Concepcion Sanchez-Martinez, Miriam Del Prado, Maria Jose Lallena, Raquel Torres, Rose T Ajamie, Graham N Wishart, Robert Steven Flack and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigational new drugs, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 293 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
293citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
30.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

293 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 558 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. A Signal-Finding Study of Abemaciclib in Heavily Pretreated Patients with Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer: Results from CYCLONE 1.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
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  19. Potent Cell-Cycle Inhibition and Upregulation of Immune Response with Abemaciclib and Anastrozole in neoMONARCH, Phase II Neoadjuvant Study in HRClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2020
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  20. Observational

233 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Lawrence M GelbertEli Lilly and Company, Lilly Corporate Center, Indianapolis, IN, 46285, USA, de_dios_alfonso@lilly.com.
Shufen Cai
Xi Lin
Concepcion Sanchez-Martinez
Miriam Del Prado
Maria Jose Lallena
Raquel Torres
Rose T Ajamie
Graham N Wishart
Robert Steven Flack
Blake Lee Neubauer
Jamie Young
Edward M Chan
Philip Iversen
Damien Cronier
Emiko Kreklau
Alfonso de Dios
Eli Lilly (United States) · USEli Lilly (Spain) · ESCovance (United States) · USEli Lilly (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The G1 restriction point is critical for regulating the cell cycle and is controlled by the Rb pathway (CDK4/6-cyclin D1-Rb-p16/ink4a). This pathway is important because of its inactivation in a majority of human tumors. Transition through the restriction point requires phosphorylation of retinoblastoma protein (Rb) by CDK4/6, which are highly validated cancer drug targets. We present the identification and characterization of a potent CDK4/6 inhibitor, LY2835219. LY2835219 inhibits CDK4 and CDK6 with low nanomolar potency, inhibits Rb phosphorylation resulting in a G1 arrest and inhibition of proliferation, and its activity is specific for Rb-proficient cells. In vivo target inhibition studies show LY2835219 is a potent inhibitor of Rb phosphorylation, induces a complete cell cycle arrest and suppresses expression of several Rb-E2F-regulated proteins 24 hours after a single dose. Oral administration of LY2835219 inhibits tumor growth in human tumor xenografts representing different histologies in tumor-bearing mice. LY2835219 is effective and well tolerated when administered up to 56 days in immunodeficient mice without significant loss of body weight or tumor outgrowth. In calu-6 xenografts, LY2835219 in combination with gemcitabine enhanced in vivo antitumor activity without a G1 cell cycle arrest, but was associated with a reduction of ribonucleotide reductase expression. These results suggest LY2835219 may be used alone or in combination with standard-of-care cytotoxic therapy. In summary, we have identified a potent, orally active small-molecule inhibitor of CDK4/6 that is active in xenograft tumors. LY2835219 is currently in clinical development.

Indexed as

AminopyridinesAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBenzimidazolesCell Line, TumorCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6DeoxycytidineDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleG1 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsGemcitabineHumansMiceNeoplasmsPhosphorylationabemaciclibAminopyridinesAntineoplastic AgentsBenzimidazolesCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6DeoxycytidineGemcitabineProtein Kinase InhibitorsRetinoblastoma Protein

Identifiers

PMID24919854
PMCPMC4169866
OpenAlexW1991601194

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.