Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24919178›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Long-lasting, kin-directed female interactions in a spatially structured wild boar social network.

Tomasz Podgórski, David Lusseau, Massimo Scandura, Leif Sönnichsen, Bogumiła Jędrzejewska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

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  20. The Joint Log-Lift Task: A Social Foraging Paradigm.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tomasz PodgórskiMammal Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Białowieża, Poland.
David LusseauInstitute of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom.
Massimo ScanduraDepartment of Science for Nature and Environmental Resources, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Leif SönnichsenMammal Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Białowieża, Poland.
Bogumiła JędrzejewskaMammal Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Białowieża, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals can increase inclusive fitness benefits through a complex network of social interactions directed towards kin. Preferential relationships with relatives lead to the emergence of kin structures in the social system. Cohesive social groups of related individuals and female philopatry of wild boar create conditions for cooperation through kin selection and make the species a good biological model for studying kin structures. Yet, the role of kinship in shaping the social structure of wild boar populations is still poorly understood. In the present study, we investigated spatio-temporal patterns of associations and the social network structure of the wild boar Sus scrofa population in Białowieża National Park, Poland, which offered a unique opportunity to understand wild boar social interactions away from anthropogenic factors. We used a combination of telemetry data and genetic information to examine the impact of kinship on network cohesion and the strength of social bonds. Relatedness and spatial proximity between individuals were positively related to the strength of social bond. Consequently, the social network was spatially and genetically structured with well-defined and cohesive social units. However, spatial proximity between individuals could not entirely explain the association patterns and network structure. Genuine, kin-targeted, and temporarily stable relationships of females extended beyond spatial proximity between individuals while males interactions were short-lived and not shaped by relatedness. The findings of this study confirm the matrilineal nature of wild boar social structure and show how social preferences of individuals translate into an emergent socio-genetic population structure.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AnimalFemaleGenetics, PopulationGroup StructureMaleModels, BiologicalPolandSus scrofaTelemetry

Identifiers

PMID24919178
PMCPMC4053407

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.