Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24918814›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2014

Glyoxalase I inhibition induces apoptosis in irradiated MCF-7 cells via a novel mechanism involving Hsp27, p53 and NF-κB.

C Antognelli, I Palumbo, C Aristei, V N Talesa

RetractedOpen access · hybridAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Methylglyoxal Formation-Metabolic Routes and Consequences.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
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  8. Review
  9. The possible role of methylglyoxal metabolism in cancer.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  14. Carbonyl Stress in Red Blood Cells and Hemoglobin.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C AntognelliDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Sant'Andrea delle Fratte, 06132 Perugia, Italy.
I PalumboRadiation Oncology Section, University of Perugia, Sant'Andrea delle Fratte, 06132 Perugia, Italy.
C AristeiRadiation Oncology Section, University of Perugia, Sant'Andrea delle Fratte, 06132 Perugia, Italy.
V N TalesaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Sant'Andrea delle Fratte, 06132 Perugia, Italy.
University of Perugia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlyoxalase I (GI) is a cellular defence enzyme involved in the detoxification of methylglyoxal (MG), a cytotoxic byproduct of glycolysis, and MG-derived advanced glycation end products (AGEs). Argpyrimidine (AP), one of the major AGEs coming from MG modifications of proteins arginines, is a pro-apoptotic agent. Radiotherapy is an important modality widely used in cancer treatment. Exposure of cells to ionising radiation (IR) results in a number of complex biological responses, including apoptosis. The present study was aimed at investigating whether, and through which mechanism, GI was involved in IR-induced apoptosis.

methodsApoptosis, by TUNEL assay, transcript and protein levels or enzymatic activity, by RT-PCR, western blot and spectrophotometric methods, respectively, were evaluated in irradiated MCF-7 breast cancer cells, also in experiments with appropriate inhibitors or using small interfering RNA.

resultsIonising radiation induced a dramatic reactive oxygen species (ROS)-mediated inhibition of GI, leading to AP-modified Hsp27 protein accumulation that, in a mechanism involving p53 and NF-κB, triggered an apoptotic mitochondrial pathway. Inhibition of GI occurred at both functional and transcriptional levels, the latter occurring via ERK1/2 MAPK and ERα modulation.

conclusionsGlyoxalase I is involved in the IR-induced MCF-7 cell mitochondrial apoptotic pathway via a novel mechanism involving Hsp27, p53 and NF-κB.

Indexed as

ApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCell Culture TechniquesHeat-Shock ProteinsHSP27 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansLactoylglutathione LyaseMCF-7 CellsMolecular ChaperonesNF-kappa BOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, Small InterferingTumor Suppressor Protein p53Heat-Shock ProteinsHSP27 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSPB1 protein, humanLactoylglutathione LyaseMolecular ChaperonesNF-kappa BReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, Small InterferingTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID24918814
PMCPMC4102940
OpenAlexW2089573675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.