Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24918638›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuropathology and experimental neurology2014

Semaphorin 3A signaling through neuropilin-1 is an early trigger for distal axonopathy in the SOD1G93A mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Kalina Venkova, Alexander Christov, Zarine Kamaluddin, Peter Kobalka, Saaid Siddiqui, Kenneth Hensley

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Skeletal muscle in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The Cellular and Molecular Signature of ALS in Muscle.Journal of personalized medicine · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Semaphorins in Adult Nervous System Plasticity and Disease.Frontiers in synaptic neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kalina VenkovaFrom the Departments of Pathology (KV, AC, ZK, SS, KH) and Neurosciences (KH), University of Toledo Health Sciences Campus, Toledo, Ohio; and Department of Pathology, University of California at San Diego, San Diego, California (PK).
Alexander Christov
Zarine Kamaluddin
Peter Kobalka
Saaid Siddiqui
Kenneth Hensley
University of Toledo · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a motor neuron disease characterized by progressive distal axonopathy that precedes actual motor neuron death. Triggers for neuromuscular junction degeneration remain to be determined, but the axon repulsion factor semaphorin 3A (Sema3A), which is derived from terminal Schwann cells, is a plausible candidate. This study examines the hypothesis that Sema3A signaling through its motor neuron neuropilin-1 (NRP1) receptor triggers distal axonopathy and muscle denervation in the SOD1 mouse model of ALS. Neuropilin-1 was found to be expressed in axonal terminals at the mouse neuromuscular junction in vivo and in NSC-34 motor neuron-like cells in vitro. In differentiated NSC-34 cells, an anti-NRP1 antibody that selectively blocks Sema3A binding to NRP1 prevented Sema3A-induced growth cone collapse. Furthermore, intraperitoneal injections of anti-NRP1 antibody administered twice weekly from age 40 days significantly delayed and even temporarily reversed motor functional decline while prolonging the life span of SOD1 mice. Histologic evaluation at 90 and 125 days revealed that anti-NRP1 antibody reduced neuromuscular junction denervation and attenuated pathologic alterations in ventral roots at late-stage disease. These data suggest that peripheral NRP1 signaling is involved in the pathobiology of this ALS model and that antagonizing Sema3A/NRP1 binding or downstream signals could have implications for the treatment of ALS.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsAntibodies, BlockingAxonsCells, CulturedData Interpretation, StatisticalFemaleImmunohistochemistryMiceMotor NeuronsNeuromuscular JunctionNeuropilin-1Postural BalanceSemaphorin-3ASignal TransductionSpinal Nerve RootsAntibodies, BlockingNeuropilin-1Semaphorin-3ASod1 protein, mouseSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase-1

Identifiers

PMID24918638
PMCPMC4072440
OpenAlexW2005871950

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.