Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24917884›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in genetics2014

Epigenetic-based therapies for Friedreich ataxia.

Chiranjeevi Sandi, Madhavi Sandi, Sara Anjomani Virmouni, Sahar Al-Mahdawi, Mark A Pook

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Inhibition of Rho-Associated Kinases ROCK1 and ROCK2 as a Therapeutic Strategy to Reactivate the RepressedThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Analysis of Putative Epigenetic Regulatory Elements in theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutics for the GAA·TTC Expansion Disease Friedreich Ataxia.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2019
    Review
  13. Impact ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Non-coding RNAs as drug targets.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2017
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Excision of Expanded GAA Repeats Alleviates the Molecular Phenotype of Friedreich's Ataxia.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2015
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chiranjeevi SandiDivision of Biosciences, School of Health Sciences and Social Care, Brunel University London Uxbridge, UK.
Madhavi SandiDivision of Biosciences, School of Health Sciences and Social Care, Brunel University London Uxbridge, UK.
Sara Anjomani VirmouniDivision of Biosciences, School of Health Sciences and Social Care, Brunel University London Uxbridge, UK.
Sahar Al-MahdawiDivision of Biosciences, School of Health Sciences and Social Care, Brunel University London Uxbridge, UK.
Mark A PookDivision of Biosciences, School of Health Sciences and Social Care, Brunel University London Uxbridge, UK.
Brunel University of London · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) is a lethal autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder caused primarily by a homozygous GAA repeat expansion mutation within the first intron of the FXN gene, leading to inhibition of FXN transcription and thus reduced frataxin protein expression. Recent studies have shown that epigenetic marks, comprising chemical modifications of DNA and histones, are associated with FXN gene silencing. Such epigenetic marks can be reversed, making them suitable targets for epigenetic-based therapy. Furthermore, since FRDA is caused by insufficient, but functional, frataxin protein, epigenetic-based transcriptional re-activation of the FXN gene is an attractive therapeutic option. In this review we summarize our current understanding of the epigenetic basis of FXN gene silencing and we discuss current epigenetic-based FRDA therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

DNA demethylationfrataxinFRDAFriedreich ataxiaFXNGAA repeatHDAC inhibitorHMTase inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID24917884
PMCPMC4042889
OpenAlexW2118762309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.