Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24917880›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2014

Genetic analysis of long-lived families reveals novel variants influencing high density-lipoprotein cholesterol.

Mary F Feitosa, Mary K Wojczynski, Robert Straka, Candace M Kammerer, Joseph H Lee, Aldi T Kraja, Kaare Christensen, Anne B Newman, Michael A Province, Ingrid B Borecki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. NIA Long Life Family Study: Objectives, Design, and Heritability of Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Phenotypes.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2022
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  14. Review
  15. Fine mapping theNPJ aging and mechanisms of disease · 2015
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mary F FeitosaDivision of Statistical Genomics, Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis, MO, USA.
Mary K WojczynskiDivision of Statistical Genomics, Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis, MO, USA.
Robert StrakaDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Candace M KammererDepartments of Epidemiology and of Human Genetics, Center for Aging and Population Health University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Joseph H LeeSergievsky Center and Taub Institute, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University New York, NY, USA.
Aldi T KrajaDivision of Statistical Genomics, Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis, MO, USA.
Kaare ChristensenThe Danish Aging Research Center, Epidemiology, University of Southern Denmark Odense, Denmark ; Departments of Clinical Genetics and Clinical Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Odense University Hospital Odense, Denmark.
Anne B NewmanDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public Health Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Michael A ProvinceDivision of Statistical Genomics, Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis, MO, USA.
Ingrid B BoreckiDivision of Statistical Genomics, Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis, MO, USA.
Columbia University · USUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

Long Life Family Study: Data Management and Coordinating CenterU01AG023746 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PROVINCE, MICHAEL A. · 2004 to 2018
$29.2M
The Long Life Family StudyU01AG023755 · NIA · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI PERLS, THOMAS T · 2004 to 2018
$13.2M
Plasma beta-amyloid in long lived families: genetics and risk of ADU01AG023749 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI COSENTINO, STEPHANIE ANN, LEE, JOSEPH HYUNGWOO · 2004 to 2018
$13.0M
STALLARD Admin Supp: Predicting Future Care Needs and Costs for Individual Medicare Enrollees with Incident Suspected Alzheimer's DiseaseP30AG034424 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SCOTT M. LYNCH · 2009 to 2026
$12.2M
Multicenter Study on Exceptional Survival in Families: The Long Life Family StudyU01AG023744 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI NEWMAN, ANNE B., ZMUDA, JOSEPH M. · 2004 to 2018
$12.0M
Long Life Family Study: Duke Univ./Univ. of Southern Denmark Field CenterU01AG023712 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CHRISTENSEN, KAARE · 2004 to 2018
$10.4M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG034424NIA NIH HHS U01 AG023712NIA NIH HHS U01 AG023744NIA NIH HHS U01 AG023746NIA NIH HHS U01 AG023749NIA NIH HHS U01 AG023755
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The plasma levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL) have an inverse relationship to the risks of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease (CVD), and have also been associated with longevity. We sought to identify novel loci for HDL that could potentially provide new insights into biological regulation of HDL metabolism in healthy-longevous subjects. We performed a genome-wide association (GWA) scan on HDL using a mixed model approach to account for family structure using kinship coefficients. A total of 4114 subjects of European descent (480 families) were genotyped at ~2.3 million SNPs and ~38 million SNPs were imputed using the 1000 Genome Cosmopolitan reference panel in MACH. We identified novel variants near-NLRP1 (17p13) associated with an increase of HDL levels at genome-wide significant level (p < 5.0E-08). Additionally, several CETP (16q21) and ZNF259-APOA5-A4-C3-A1 (11q23.3) variants associated with HDL were found, replicating those previously reported in the literature. A possible regulatory variant upstream of NLRP1 that is associated with HDL in these elderly Long Life Family Study (LLFS) subjects may also contribute to their longevity and health. Our NLRP1 intergenic SNPs show a potential regulatory function in Encyclopedia of DNA Elements (ENCODE); however, it is not clear whether they regulate NLRP1 or other more remote gene. NLRP1 plays an important role in the induction of apoptosis, and its inflammasome is critical for mediating innate immune responses. Nlrp1a (a mouse ortholog of human NLRP1) interacts with SREBP-1a (17p11) which has a fundamental role in lipid concentration and composition, and is involved in innate immune response in macrophages. The NLRP1 region is conserved in mammals, but also has evolved adaptively showing signals of positive selection in European populations that might confer an advantage. NLRP1 intergenic SNPs have also been associated with immunity/inflammasome disorders which highlights the biological importance of this chromosomal region.

Indexed as

agingfamilial longevityfamily-based studygenomewide association studylipidsNALP1

Identifiers

PMID24917880
PMCPMC4042684
OpenAlexW2126417933

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.