Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24917188›Full record

ArticleJournal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology2015

Case-control study of occupational exposure to electric shocks and magnetic fields and mortality from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in the US, 1991-1999.

Ximena Vergara, Gabor Mezei, Leeka Kheifets

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Occupational Exposures and Neurodegenerative Diseases-A Systematic Literature Review and Meta-Analyses.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Occupational Exposures: A Systematic Literature Review and Meta-Analyses.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Pooled it
  4. Study of Occupational Chromium, Iron, and Nickel Exposure and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis in Denmark.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Job exposure matrix for electric shock risks with their uncertainties.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2015
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ximena VergaraDepartment of Environment Sector, Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI), Palo Alto, California, USA.
Gabor MezeiDepartment of Environment Sector, Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI), Palo Alto, California, USA.
Leeka KheifetsDepartment of Epidemiology, UCLA School of Public Health, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Electric Power Research Institute · USUCLA Health · US

Funding

Assessing Occupational Electric Shocks, Magnetic Fields and ALSR21OH009901 · OH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KHEIFETS, LEEKA · 2011 to 2012
$402k
NIOSH CDC HHS 1R21OH009901-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the relationship between occupational exposure to electric shocks (ES) and magnetic fields (MF) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) using 1991-1999 US mortality data. For each of the 5886 included ALS deaths, 10 controls-matched on sex-, age-, year- and region-were selected from among other deaths. Usual occupation as reported on death certificates was linked to job-exposure matrices for ES and MF. Education and electric occupations were associated with moderately increased ALS risks (odds ratio (OR)=1.85, 95% confidence interval (CI)=1.67, 2.04; OR=1.23, 95% CI=1.04, 1.47, respectively). For ES, ALS mortality OR were 0.73 (95% CI=0.67, 0.79) for high and 0.90 (95% CI=0.84, 0.97) for medium exposure compared with low exposure. For MF, ALS ORs were 1.09 (95% CI=1.00, 1.19) for high and 1.09 (95% CI=0.96, 1.23) for medium exposure as compared with low exposure. For electric occupations, ALS ORs were insensitive to adjustments for ES, MF or both. Consistent with previous publications, an association between electric occupations and ALS was observed. Findings do not support occupational exposure to ES or MF as an explanation.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisCase-Control StudiesElectric InjuriesFemaleHumansMagnetic FieldsMaleMiddle AgedOccupational ExposureOccupational InjuriesRisk FactorsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID24917188
OpenAlexW1987014424

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.