Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24917119›Full record

Trial reportItalian journal of pediatrics2014

Efficacy of Grintuss® pediatric syrup in treating cough in children: a randomized, multicenter, double blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.

Mario Canciani, Vitalia Murgia, Davide Caimmi, Sreedhar Anapurapu, Amelia Licari, Gian Luigi Marseglia

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Italian journal of pediatrics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02486835 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy & Tolerability of a Specific Plantain,Thyme and Honey Cough Syrup vs Placebo in Child Cough Due to Common Cold

TypeinterventionalSponsorClalit Health ServicesRan2015 to 2016Enrolled150ConditionsCoughArmsCough syrup for adults and children, Placebo
NCT03218696 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized, Double-blind Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Tolerability of a Cough Syrup Containing Specific Plant Extracts (Poliflav M.A.) and Honey Versus Placebo in Cough Due to Upper Respiratory Tract Infection

TypeinterventionalSponsorClalit Health ServicesRan2018 to 2018Enrolled80ConditionsCough, Acute Upper Respiratory Tract InfectionArmsCough Syrup for adults and children, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Honey for acute cough in children - a systematic review.European journal of pediatrics · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mario Canciani
Vitalia Murgia
Davide Caimmi
Sreedhar Anapurapu
Amelia Licari
Gian Luigi MarsegliaDepartment of Pediatrics, Immuno-Pneumo-Allergy Unit, University of Pavia, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy. gl.marseglia@smatteo.pv.it.
Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITAzienda ULSS 9 TREVISO · ITUniversity of Pavia · ITUniversity of Udine · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCough is an extremely common problem in pediatrics, mostly triggered and perpetuated by inflammatory processes or mechanical irritation leading to viscous mucous production and increased sensitivity of the cough receptors. Protecting the mucosa might be very useful in limiting the contact with micro-organisms and irritants thus decreasing the inflammation and mucus production. Natural molecular complexes can act as a mechanical barrier limiting cough stimuli with a non pharmacological approach but with an indirect anti-inflammatory action.

objectiveAim of the study was to assess the efficacy of a medical device containing natural functional components in the treatment of cough persisting more than 7 days.

methodsIn this randomized, parallel groups, double-blind vs. placebo study, children with cough persisting more than 7 days were enrolled. The clinical efficacy of the study product was assessed evaluating changes in day- and night-time cough scores after 4 and 8 days (t4 and t8) of product administration.

resultsIn the inter-group analysis, in the study product group compared with the placebo group, a significant difference (t4 study treatment vs. t4 placebo, p = 0.03) was observed at t4 in night-time cough score.Considering the intra-group analysis, only the study product group registered a significant improvement from t0 to t4 in both day-time (t0 vs. t4, p = 0.04) and night-time (t0 vs. t4, p = 0.003) cough scores.A significant difference, considering the study product, was also found in the following intra-group analyses: day-time scores at t4 vs. t8 (p =0.01) and at t0 vs. t8 (p = 0.001); night-time scores at t4 vs. t8 (p = 0.05), and at t0 vs. t8 (p = 0.005). Considering a subgroup of patients with higher cough (≥ 3) scores, 92.9% of them in the study product group improved at t0 vs. t4 day-time.

conclusionsGrintuss® pediatric syrup showed to possess an interesting profile of efficacy and safety in the treatment of cough persisting more than 7 days.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnti-Infective AgentsAntitussive AgentsChildChild, PreschoolCoughDouble-Blind MethodDrug CombinationsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAnti-Infective AgentsAntitussive AgentsDrug Combinations

Identifiers

PMID24917119
PMCPMC4066701
OpenAlexW2100251594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.