Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24916697›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2014

Cisplatin-induced renal injury is independently mediated by OCT2 and p53.

Jason A Sprowl, Cynthia S Lancaster, Navjotsingh Pabla, Edwin Hermann, Ashley M Kosloske, Alice A Gibson, Lie Li, Dorothea Zeeh, Eberhard Schlatter, Laura J Janke and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  9. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Can Cisplatin Therapy Be Improved? Pathways That Can Be Targeted.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  15. Solute Carrier Transportome in Chemotherapy-Induced Adverse Drug Reactions.Reviews of physiology, biochemistry and pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jason A SprowlDepartments of Pharmaceutical Sciences and.
Cynthia S LancasterDepartments of Pharmaceutical Sciences and.
Navjotsingh PablaDepartments of Pharmaceutical Sciences and.
Edwin HermannKlinik für Urologie and.
Ashley M KosloskeDepartments of Pharmaceutical Sciences and.
Alice A GibsonDepartments of Pharmaceutical Sciences and.
Lie LiDepartments of Pharmaceutical Sciences and.
Dorothea ZeehMedizinische Klinik D, Experimentelle Nephrologie, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster, Germany.
Eberhard SchlatterMedizinische Klinik D, Experimentelle Nephrologie, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster, Germany.
Laura J JankePathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee; and.
Giuliano CiarimboliMedizinische Klinik D, Experimentelle Nephrologie, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster, Germany.
Alex SparreboomDepartments of Pharmaceutical Sciences and alex.sparreboom@stjude.org.
scPharmaceuticals (United States) · USUniversity Hospital Münster · DEKlinik und Poliklinik für Urologie · DESt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
PROFESSIONAL ONCOLOGY EDUCATION PROGRAMR25CA023944 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI SUZANNE A. GRONEMEYER · 1986 to 2026
$8.3M
Organic cation transporter 2 and cisplatin nephrotoxicityR01CA151633 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI SPARREBOOM, ALEXANDER · 2010 to 2014
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS 3P30CA021765NCI NIH HHS 5R01CA151633NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS R01 CA151633NCI NIH HHS R25 CA023944
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTubular secretion of cisplatin is abolished in mice deficient for the organic cation transporters Oct1 and Oct2 (Oct1/2(-/-)mice), and these animals are protected from severe cisplatin-induced kidney damage. Since tubular necrosis is not completely absent in Oct1/2(-/-)mice, we hypothesized that alternate pathways are involved in the observed injury. EXPERIMENTAL

designStudies were done in wild-type, Oct1/2(-/-), or p53-deficient animals, all on an FVB background, receiving cisplatin intraperitoneally at 15 mg/kg. Cisplatin metabolites were analyzed using mass spectrometry, and gene expression was assessed using Affymetrix microarrays and RT-PCR arrays.

resultsKEGG pathway analyses on kidneys from mice exposed to cisplatin revealed that the most significantly altered genes were associated with the p53 signaling network, including Cdnk1a and Mdm2, in both wild-type (P = 2.40 × 10(-11)) and Oct1/2(-/-)mice (P = 1.92 × 10(-8)). This was confirmed by demonstrating that homozygosity for a p53-null allele partially reduced renal tubular damage, whereas loss of p53 in Oct1/2(-/-)mice (p53(-/-)/Oct1/2(-/-)) completely abolished nephrotoxicity. We found that pifithrin-α, an inhibitor of p53-dependent transcriptional activation, inhibits Oct2 and can mimic the lack of nephrotoxicity observed in p53(-/-)/Oct1/2(-/-)mice.

conclusionsThese findings indicate that (i) the p53 pathway plays a crucial role in the kidney in response to cisplatin treatment and (ii) clinical exploration of OCT2 inhibitors may not lead to complete nephroprotection unless the p53 pathway is simultaneously antagonized.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBenzothiazolesBiomarkersCisplatinFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHomeodomain ProteinsKidney DiseasesMaleMiceMice, KnockoutOctamer Transcription Factor-1Oligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisOrganic Cation Transporter 2Organic Cation Transport ProteinsAntineoplastic AgentsBenzothiazolesBiomarkersCisplatinGsh1 protein, mouseGsh2 protein, mouseHomeodomain ProteinsOctamer Transcription Factor-1Organic Cation Transporter 2Organic Cation Transport ProteinspifithrinPou2f1 protein, mouseRNA, MessengerSlc22a2 protein, mouseTolueneTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID24916697
PMCPMC4119572
OpenAlexW2157899697

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.