Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24914933›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Identification of continuous human B-cell epitopes in the VP35, VP40, nucleoprotein and glycoprotein of Ebola virus.

Pierre Becquart, Tanel Mahlakõiv, Dieudonné Nkoghe, Eric M Leroy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Pierre BecquartUMR 264 MIVEGEC, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD). Montpellier, France; Centre International de Recherches Médicales de Franceville, Franceville, Gabon.
Tanel MahlakõivCentre International de Recherches Médicales de Franceville, Franceville, Gabon.
Dieudonné NkogheCentre International de Recherches Médicales de Franceville, Franceville, Gabon.
Eric M LeroyUMR 264 MIVEGEC, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD). Montpellier, France; Centre International de Recherches Médicales de Franceville, Franceville, Gabon.
Centre International de Recherches Médicales de Franceville · GAMaladies Infectieuses et Vecteurs: Écologie, Génétique, Évolution et Contrôle · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ebola virus (EBOV) is a highly virulent human pathogen. Recovery of infected patients is associated with efficient EBOV-specific immunoglobulin G (IgG) responses, whereas fatal outcome is associated with defective humoral immunity. As B-cell epitopes on EBOV are poorly defined, we sought to identify specific epitopes in four EBOV proteins (Glycoprotein (GP), Nucleoprotein (NP), and matrix Viral Protein (VP)40 and VP35). For the first time, we tested EBOV IgG+ sera from asymptomatic individuals and symptomatic Gabonese survivors, collected during the early humoral response (seven days after the end of symptoms) and the late memory phase (7-12 years post-infection). We also tested sera from EBOV-seropositive patients who had never had clinical signs of hemorrhagic fever or who lived in non-epidemic areas (asymptomatic subjects). We found that serum from asymptomatic individuals was more strongly reactive to VP40 peptides than to GP, NP or VP35. Interestingly, anti-EBOV IgG from asymptomatic patients targeted three immunodominant regions of VP40 reported to play a crucial role in virus assembly and budding. In contrast, serum from most survivors of the three outbreaks, collected a few days after the end of symptoms, reacted mainly with GP peptides. However, in asymptomatic subjects the longest immunodominant domains were identified in GP, and analysis of the GP crystal structure revealed that these domains covered a larger surface area of the chalice bowl formed by three GP1 subunits. The B-cell epitopes we identified in the EBOV VP35, VP40, NP and GP proteins may represent important tools for understanding the humoral response to this virus and for developing new antibody-based therapeutics or detection methods.

Indexed as

SerogroupAdolescentAdultAmino Acid SequenceB-LymphocytesChildDisease OutbreaksEbolavirusEpitopesFemaleGabonGlycoproteinsHemorrhagic Fever, EbolaHumansMaleMolecular Sequence DataEpitopesGlycoproteinsNucleocapsid ProteinsNucleoproteinsnucleoprotein VP35, Ebola virusnucleoprotein VP40, Ebola virusViral Core Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24914933
PMCPMC4051576
OpenAlexW2070426239

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.