Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24914612›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicinal chemistry2014

Tetrahydronaphthyridine and dihydronaphthyridinone ethers as positive allosteric modulators of the metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGlu₅).

Mark Turlington, Chrysa Malosh, Jon Jacobs, Jason T Manka, Meredith J Noetzel, Paige N Vinson, Satyawan Jadhav, Elizabeth J Herman, Hilde Lavreysen, Claire Mackie and 14 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mark TurlingtonDepartment of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center , Nashville, Tennessee 37232, United States.
Chrysa Malosh
Jon Jacobs
Jason T Manka
Meredith J Noetzel
Paige N Vinson
Satyawan Jadhav
Elizabeth J Herman
Hilde Lavreysen
Claire Mackie
José M Bartolomé-Nebreda
Susana Conde-Ceide
M Luz Martín-Martín
Han Min Tong
Silvia López
Gregor J MacDonald
Thomas Steckler
J Scott Daniels
C David Weaver
Colleen M Niswender
Carrie K Jones
P Jeffrey Conn
Craig W Lindsley
Shaun R Stauffer
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USJanssen (Belgium) · BE

Funding

REGULATION OF SIGNALING BY MGLUR5R01MH062646 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI P Jeffrey Conn, COLLEEN M NISWENDER · 2001 to 2026
$10.9M
FUNCTIONS OF METABOTROPIC GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR SUBTYPESR01NS031373 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CONN, P JEFFREY · 1993 to 2025
$6.2M
Functions of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor SubtypesR37NS031373 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CONN, P JEFFREY · 2014 to 2020
$3.5M
NIMH NIH HHS MH062646NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH062646NINDS NIH HHS NS031373NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS031373NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS031373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Positive allosteric modulators (PAMs) of metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGlu5) represent a promising therapeutic strategy for the treatment of schizophrenia. Starting from an acetylene-based lead from high throughput screening, an evolved bicyclic dihydronaphthyridinone was identified. We describe further refinements leading to both dihydronaphthyridinone and tetrahydronaphthyridine mGlu5 PAMs containing an alkoxy-based linkage as an acetylene replacement. Exploration of several structural features including western pyridine ring isomers, positional amides, linker connectivity/position, and combinations thereof, reveal that these bicyclic modulators generally exhibit steep SAR and within specific subseries display a propensity for pharmacological mode switching at mGlu5 as well as antagonist activity at mGlu3. Structure-activity relationships within a dihydronaphthyridinone subseries uncovered 12c (VU0405372), a selective mGlu5 PAM with good in vitro potency, low glutamate fold-shift, acceptable DMPK properties, and in vivo efficacy in an amphetamine-based model of psychosis.

Indexed as

Allosteric RegulationAnimalsAntipsychotic AgentsHEK293 CellsHumansMicrosomes, LiverNaphthyridinesRatsReceptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5SchizophreniaStructure-Activity RelationshipAntipsychotic AgentsNaphthyridinesReceptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5

Identifiers

PMID24914612
PMCPMC4096224
OpenAlexW1997784197

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.