Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24914463›Full record

ArticleBehavioural brain research2014

Anticipatory 50 kHz ultrasonic vocalizations are associated with escalated alcohol intake in dependent rats.

Cara L Buck, Jordan C Malavar, Olivier George, George F Koob, Leandro F Vendruscolo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioural brain research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO THE ESCALATION OF ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. CRFAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cara L BuckCommittee on the Neurobiology of Addictive Disorders, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, United States; Department of Psychology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States. Electronic address: cbuck@ucsd.edu.
Jordan C MalavarDepartment of Psychology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States.
Olivier GeorgeCommittee on the Neurobiology of Addictive Disorders, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, United States.
George F KoobCommittee on the Neurobiology of Addictive Disorders, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, United States.
Leandro F VendruscoloCommittee on the Neurobiology of Addictive Disorders, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, United States.

Funding

Viral Vector CoreP60AA006420 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ERIC P ZORRILLA · 2003 to 2026
$46.3M
SYSTEMIC NEUROPHARMACOLOGYP50AA006420 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KOOB, GEORGE F · 1985 to 2002
$5.1M
NEUROPHARMACOLOGY OF ETHANOL REINFORCEMENTR01AA008459 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI GEORGE, OLIVIER · 1990 to 2013
$4.2M
The Role of Brain Stress Systems in the Prefrontal Cortex in Compulsive DrinkingR01AA020608 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI GEORGE, OLIVIER · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
NEUROPHARMACOLOGY OF ETHANOL REINFORCEMENTR37AA008459 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KOOB, GEORGE F · 1993 to 2002
$788k
NIAAA NIH HHS AA006420NIAAA NIH HHS AA008459NIAAA NIH HHS AA020608NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA006420NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA006420NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA008459NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA020608NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA008459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rats emit 50kHz ultrasonic vocalizations (USVs) in situations of increased motivation, such as during the anticipation of palatable food or drugs of abuse. Whether the same holds true for the anticipation of alcohol intake remains unknown. Alcohol drinking in a nondependent state is thought to be mediated by its rewarding effects (positive reinforcement), whereas drinking in the dependent state is motivated by alcohol's stress-relieving effects (negative reinforcement). Here, we measured context-elicited 50kHz USVs in alcohol-dependent (alcohol vapor-exposed) and nondependent rats immediately before operant alcohol self-administration sessions. Dependent rats showed escalated levels of alcohol intake compared with nondependent rats. Overall, dependent and nondependent rats showed similar levels of anticipatory 50kHz USVs. However, the number of anticipatory USVs was positively correlated with alcohol intake in dependent rats but not nondependent rats. Additionally, dependent rats with higher alcohol intake displayed increased anticipatory 50kHz USVs compared with rats that had lower alcohol intake, whereas no difference was observed between rats with high and low alcohol intake in the nondependent group. Increased 50kHz USVs were specific for the anticipation of alcohol self-administration and did not generalize to a novel environment. These findings suggest that anticipatory 50kHz USVs may be an indicator of context-elicited negative reinforcement learning.

Indexed as

UltrasonicsVocalization, AnimalAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholismAnimalsEthanolMaleRatsRats, WistarReinforcement, PsychologyRewardSelf AdministrationSound SpectrographyEthanolAddictionAlcoholismEthanolMotivationRewardUltrasonic vocalization

Identifiers

PMID24914463
PMCPMC4216724

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.