Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24914388›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2014

Potential role of human papilloma virus in the pathogenesis of gastric cancer.

Miroslaw Snietura, Dariusz Waniczek, Wojciech Piglowski, Agnieszka Kopec, Ewa Nowakowska-Zajdel, Zbigniew Lorenc, Malgorzata Muc-Wierzgon

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Viral Pathogens in Oesophageal and Gastric Cancer.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Association betweenWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2018
    Article
  13. Gastrin and Gastric Cancer.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2017
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Miroslaw SnieturaMiroslaw Snietura, Wojciech Piglowski, Agnieszka Kopec, Tumor Pathology Department, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, Gliwice Branch, 44-101 Gliwice, Poland.
Dariusz WaniczekMiroslaw Snietura, Wojciech Piglowski, Agnieszka Kopec, Tumor Pathology Department, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, Gliwice Branch, 44-101 Gliwice, Poland.
Wojciech PiglowskiMiroslaw Snietura, Wojciech Piglowski, Agnieszka Kopec, Tumor Pathology Department, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, Gliwice Branch, 44-101 Gliwice, Poland.
Agnieszka KopecMiroslaw Snietura, Wojciech Piglowski, Agnieszka Kopec, Tumor Pathology Department, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, Gliwice Branch, 44-101 Gliwice, Poland.
Ewa Nowakowska-ZajdelMiroslaw Snietura, Wojciech Piglowski, Agnieszka Kopec, Tumor Pathology Department, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, Gliwice Branch, 44-101 Gliwice, Poland.
Zbigniew LorencMiroslaw Snietura, Wojciech Piglowski, Agnieszka Kopec, Tumor Pathology Department, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, Gliwice Branch, 44-101 Gliwice, Poland.
Malgorzata Muc-WierzgonMiroslaw Snietura, Wojciech Piglowski, Agnieszka Kopec, Tumor Pathology Department, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, Gliwice Branch, 44-101 Gliwice, Poland.
The Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo demonstrate the presence and biological activity of human papilloma virus (HPV) in gastric cancer (GAC) tissues.

methodsThe study involved 84 surgically treated patients with gastric adenocarcinoma, regardless of the clinical stage of the disease. The presence of HPV DNA of high oncogenic risk types in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tumor samples was determined using quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis. A stringent protocol of prevention of cross- and environmental contamination was applied during DNA isolation, and amplification, as well as confirmation of the biological activity of the virus in tumor cells, was implemented. The study utilized the Real-time High Risk HPV test, which detects the DNA of 14 HPV subtypes that are considered to have high oncogenic potential. The overexpression of the p16(INK4a) protein assessed immunohistochemically was considered confirmation of the HPV infection.

resultsAmong the 89 patients initially included in the study group, diagnostic results were obtained for 84 individuals. In five cases, either the histopathological material was too scant to isolate the necessary amount of DNA, or the isolated DNA was significantly degraded, resulting in the failure of internal control amplification within the predefined number of 35 cycles. Those patients were excluded from further analysis. The amplification of HPV DNA was demonstrated in none of the 84 tissue samples; thus, all cases were considered to have a negative DNA status of highly oncogenic HPV subtypes. Immunohistochemical staining provided diagnostic results for all of the examined tissue samples, and excluded the accumulation of the p16(INK4a) protein in tumor cells, thus confirming the lack of active HPV infection in all of the individuals.

conclusionThe study does not confirm the presence or biological activity of HPV in tumor tissues. Thus, the relationship between GAC and HPV infection, in the Central European population seems doubtful.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16DNA, ViralFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedPapillomaviridaePapillomavirus InfectionsParaffinReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16DNA, ViralParaffinGastric cancerHuman papilloma virusP16INK4a expressionQuantitative polymerase chain reaction

Identifiers

PMID24914388
PMCPMC4047352
OpenAlexW2074248756

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.