Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24914176›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia bulletin2015

Progressive reduction of visual P300 amplitude in patients with first-episode schizophrenia: an ERP study.

Naoya Oribe, Yoji Hirano, Shigenobu Kanba, Elisabetta Del Re, Larry Seidman, Raquelle Mesholam-Gately, Jill M Goldstein, Martha Shenton, Kevin M Spencer, Robert W McCarley and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia bulletin, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. P300 in schizophrenia: Then and now.Biological psychology · 2024
    Review
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  12. Nonlinear dynamics underlying sensory processing dysfunction in schizophrenia.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Naoya Oribe
Yoji Hirano
Shigenobu KanbaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan;
Elisabetta Del ReClinical Neuroscience Division, Laboratory of Neuroscience, VA Boston Healthcare System-Brockton Division, Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Brockton, MA;
Larry SeidmanMassachusetts Mental Health Center Public Psychiatry Division, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA;
Raquelle Mesholam-GatelyMassachusetts Mental Health Center Public Psychiatry Division, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA;
Jill M GoldsteinDepartments of Psychiatry and Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Connors Center for Women's Health and Gender Biology, Boston, MA;
Martha ShentonPsychiatry Neuroimaging Laboratory, Departments of Psychiatry and Radiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA; Research and Development, Boston Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, Boston Division, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Kevin M SpencerNeural Dynamics Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, Boston Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, Boston Division, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA;
Robert W McCarleyClinical Neuroscience Division, Laboratory of Neuroscience, VA Boston Healthcare System-Brockton Division, Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Brockton, MA;
Margaret NiznikiewiczClinical Neuroscience Division, Laboratory of Neuroscience, VA Boston Healthcare System-Brockton Division, Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Brockton, MA; Margaret_Niznikiewicz@hms.harvard.edu.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USSignature Healthcare Brockton Hospital · USVA Boston Healthcare System · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University Press · USKyushu University · JP

Funding

Vulnerability to Progression SchizophreniaP50MH080272 · NIMH · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI WOO, TSUNGUNG · 2007 to 2011
$9.9M
NEUROPHYSIOLOGICAL STUDIES OF SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH040799 · NIMH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI MCCARLEY, ROBERT W · 1986 to 2011
$6.5M
BIOLOGICAL BASIS OF SCHIZOTYPAL PERSONALITY DISORDERR01MH052807 · NIMH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI MCCARLEY, ROBERT W · 1994 to 2009
$3.3M
Electrophysiological Endophenotypes of Schizophrenia in Mouse and ManR01MH093450 · NIMH · GALENEA CORPORATION · PI LEVIN, MARGARET, SPENCER, KEVIN M · 2012 to 2016
$2.9M
Clinical Symptons &Brain Abnormalities in SchizophreniaK05MH070047 · NIMH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI SHENTON, MARTHA E. · 2004 to 2008
$581k
Neurophysiological Studies of Visual Perception in SchizophreniaI01CX000154 · VA · VA BOSTON HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI SPENCER, KEVIN M · 2009 to 2015
–
CSRD VA I01 CX000154NIMH NIH HHS K05MH070047NIMH NIH HHS P50MH080272NIMH NIH HHS R01MH052807NIMH NIH HHS R01MH40799NIMH NIH HHS R01MH50747
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo understand the underlying dynamic neurophysiological changes over the course of schizophrenia, it is important to study subjects longitudinally from the early stage of the illness. We previously reported that visual P300 was already impaired in patients with first-episode schizophrenia (FESZ). This study demonstrates how the visual P300, as well as earlier components P1, N1, and N200, changed at the 1-year follow-up after their initial measurement.

methodsVisual ERPs were recorded with the same experimental paradigm and acquisition protocol at both time points in FESZ (n = 18) and healthy comparison subjects (n = 24). Participants silently counted infrequent target stimuli ("x") amid standard stimuli ("y") presented on the screen while the 64-channel electroencephalogram was recorded.

resultsFESZ showed smaller visual P300, N200, P1 (trend level) amplitude and delayed P300 and N1 latency at both time points; however, only P300 showed progressive amplitude reduction over the course of the illness at 1-year follow-up. P300 latency did not change over time in either group. FESZ showed significantly reduced Spatial Span total score at both time points, and there was a significant negative correlation between P300 peak amplitude and the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale positive symptom score at baseline.

conclusionThese data show progressive P300 amplitude reduction in response to visual stimuli in the early stage of schizophrenia. These visual P300 findings support the concept of progression of schizophrenia, suggesting the usefulness of the visual P300 as a biological marker of progression.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionAdultElectroencephalographyEvent-Related Potentials, P300Evoked Potentials, VisualFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedSchizophreniaEEGfirst-episode schizophrenialongitudinalP300progression of schizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID24914176
PMCPMC4332938
OpenAlexW2134331559

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.