Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24914128›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Royal Society of Medicine2014

Overview of national health research systems in sub-Saharan Africa: results of a questionnaire-based survey.

Peter Ebongue Mbondji, Derege Kebede, Chris Zielinski, Wenceslas Kouvividila, Issa Sanou, Paul-Samson Lusamba-Dikassa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. Investing in health systems for universal health coverage in Africa.BMC international health and human rights · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Peter Ebongue MbondjiWorld Health Organization Regional Office for Africa, PO Box 6, Brazzaville, Congo mbondjiebonguep@who.int.
Derege KebedeWorld Health Organization Regional Office for Africa, PO Box 6, Brazzaville, Congo.
Chris ZielinskiWorld Health Organization Regional Office for Africa, PO Box 6, Brazzaville, Congo.
Wenceslas KouvividilaWorld Health Organization Regional Office for Africa, PO Box 6, Brazzaville, Congo.
Issa SanouWorld Health Organization Regional Office for Africa, PO Box 6, Brazzaville, Congo.
Paul-Samson Lusamba-DikassaWorld Health Organization Regional Office for Africa, PO Box 6, Brazzaville, Congo.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the state of national health research systems of countries in the World Health Organization (WHO) African Region.

designA questionnaire-based survey

methodsStructured questionnaires were used to solicit health research systems' relevant information from key informants in each country.

settingForty-six Member States of the WHO African Region.

participantsKey informants from the ministry of health in each country, with the support of WHO Country Offices.

main outcome measuresPresence of national health research policy or strategy, priority setting and ethical review of research.

resultsOf the 44 responding countries, 39 (89%) reportedly had an official national health policy and 37 (84%) had a strategic health plan. A total of 16 (36%) countries reportedly had a functional national health research governance mechanism, nine of which had clear terms of reference; nine (20%) countries had a functional national health research management forum. Functional ethical review committees were reported in 33 countries (75%).

conclusionsNational health research systems were weak in the countries assessed. Significantly more resources should be allocated to strengthening these systems.

Indexed as

evidencehealth researchhealth research in Africahealth systemsresearch plansresearch systems

Identifiers

PMID24914128
PMCPMC4109354

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.