Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24913607›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic pathology2014

Low neonatal blood glucose levels in cesarean-delivered term newborns at Khartoum Hospital, Sudan.

Shahad M Hussein, Yasir Salih, Duria A Rayis, Jalal A Bilal, Ishag Adam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic pathology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. NEONATAL HYPOGLYCAEMIA AT CAPE COAST TEACHING HOSPITAL.Journal of the West African College of Surgeons
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shahad M Hussein
Yasir Salih
Duria A Rayis
Jalal A Bilal
Ishag AdamDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan. ishagadam@hotmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlucose is the main source of energy for organ function in neonates. There are few published recent data on neonatal glucose levels during cesarean delivery.

methodsA case (cesarean delivery) -control (vaginal delivery) study was conducted at Khartoum Hospital Sudan to compare blood glucose levels of term newborns born after elective cesarean delivery with those born vaginally.

resultsCord blood glucose levels at delivery were significantly lower in women who had a cesarean delivery compared with those who delivered vaginally (99.8 ± 20.6 vs. 106.8 ± 11.1 mg/dl, P=0.026), but there was no significant difference (97.8 ± 16.7 vs. 102.1 ± 9.6, P=0.110) in newborn glucose levels at 2 hours after delivery between the groups. In linear regression, cesarean delivery (-6.475 mg/dl, P=0.013) and maternal blood glucose levels at the time of delivery (+0.619 mg, P<0.001) were significantly associated with mean cord glucose levels.

conclusionThis study shows that cord blood glucose levels are significantly lower in cesarean-delivered neonates than vaginally-delivered neonates. In addition, cord blood glucose levels are significantly associated with cesarean delivery and maternal blood glucose levels at delivery. VIRTUAL SLIDES: The virtual slide(s) for this article can be found here: http://www.diagnosticpathology.diagnomx.eu/vs/2011479878124993.

Indexed as

Cesarean SectionTerm BirthAdultBiomarkersBlood GlucoseCase-Control StudiesDown-RegulationElective Surgical ProceduresFemaleFetal BloodHumansInfant, NewbornLinear ModelsPregnancySudanTime FactorsBiomarkersBlood Glucose

Identifiers

PMID24913607
PMCPMC4064508

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.