Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24913375›Full record

Observational studyPublic health nutrition2015

Risk perception is not associated with attendance at a preventive intervention for type 2 diabetes mellitus among South Asians at risk of diabetes.

Everlina M A Vlaar, Vera Nierkens, Mary Nicolaou, Barend J C Middelkoop, Karien Stronks, Irene G M van Valkengoed

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Public health nutrition, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Everlina M A Vlaar1Department of Public Health,Academic Medical Centre,University of Amsterdam,Meibergdreef 9,K2.204-1,1105 AZ Amsterdam,The Netherlands.
Vera Nierkens1Department of Public Health,Academic Medical Centre,University of Amsterdam,Meibergdreef 9,K2.204-1,1105 AZ Amsterdam,The Netherlands.
Mary Nicolaou1Department of Public Health,Academic Medical Centre,University of Amsterdam,Meibergdreef 9,K2.204-1,1105 AZ Amsterdam,The Netherlands.
Barend J C Middelkoop2Department of Public Health,Leiden University Medical Centre,Leiden,The Netherlands.
Karien Stronks1Department of Public Health,Academic Medical Centre,University of Amsterdam,Meibergdreef 9,K2.204-1,1105 AZ Amsterdam,The Netherlands.
Irene G M van Valkengoed1Department of Public Health,Academic Medical Centre,University of Amsterdam,Meibergdreef 9,K2.204-1,1105 AZ Amsterdam,The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the association between risk perception and attendance in a diabetes prevention programme among South Asians with a high risk for diabetes.

designAn observational study. We measured risk perception during the baseline interview with causal beliefs, perceived susceptibility and perceived controllability. We used logistic regression to examine the relationship between risk perception and attendance. We adjusted for relevant sociodemographic factors, screening results and psychosocial factors.

settingThe Hague, the Netherlands. SUBJECTS: Five hundred and thirty-five Hindustani Surinamese (South Asians) aged 18-60 years from a lifestyle-versus-control intervention for the prevention of diabetes.

resultsIn total, 68·2% attended the lifestyle or control intervention. Participants perceived lifestyle and heredity to increase the risk of diabetes and perceived increasing physical activity to decrease it. Only 44·2% of the participants perceived themselves as susceptible to diabetes and only those who perceived a family history of diabetes as a cause of diabetes appeared to be more inclined to attend. However, after adjustment for confounding, the association was not statistically significant.

conclusionsRisk perception was not significantly associated with attendance. The results suggest that increasing the risk perception alone in this South Asian population is unlikely to increase the attendance at a diabetes prevention programme.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeLife StylePatient Acceptance of Health CareAdultAsiaDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2DietDisease SusceptibilityFamily HealthFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotor ActivityNetherlandsSouth Asians

Identifiers

PMID24913375
PMCPMC10271236

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.