Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24913307›Full record

ArticleMolecular pain2014

Spinal 5-HT3 receptors mediate descending facilitation and contribute to behavioral hypersensitivity via a reciprocal neuron-glial signaling cascade.

Wei Guo, Kan Miyoshi, Ronald Dubner, Ming Gu, Man Li, Jian Liu, Jiale Yang, Shiping Zou, Ke Ren, Koichi Noguchi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pain, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Wei Guo
Kan Miyoshi
Ronald Dubner
Ming Gu
Man Li
Jian Liu
Jiale Yang
Shiping Zou
Ke Ren
Koichi Noguchi
Feng WeiDepartment of Neural and Pain Sciences, Dental School; Program in Neuroscience, University of Maryland, 650 W, Baltimore St, Baltimore, Maryland 21201, USA. fwei@umaryland.edu.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USHyogo University · JPNanjing University · CNTongji Hospital · CN

Funding

Central mechanisms of maintenance of orofacial pain after injuryR01DE021804 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI DUBNER, RONALD, KELLER, ASAF · 2011 to 2015
$3.2M
Central glia/cytokines and descending facilitation in orofacial neuropathic painR01DE018573 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI WEI, FENG · 2007 to 2011
$1.8M
Glial-cytokine-neuronal interactions in the mechanisms of persistent painR01NS060735 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI REN, KE · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
Descending modulation of behavioral hyperalgesia after injuryR01NS059028 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI DUBNER, RONALD · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
NIDCR NIH HHS DE 021804NIDCR NIH HHS DE18573NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE021804NINDS NIH HHS NS059028NINDS NIH HHS NS060735
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt has been recently recognized that the descending serotonin (5-HT) system from the rostral ventromedial medulla (RVM) in the brainstem and the 5-HT3 receptor subtype in the spinal dorsal horn are involved in enhanced descending pain facilitation after tissue and nerve injury. However, the mechanisms underlying the activation of the 5-HT3 receptor and its contribution to facilitation of pain remain unclear.

resultsIn the present study, activation of spinal 5-HT3 receptors by intrathecal injection of a selective 5-HT3 receptor agonist SR 57227 induced spinal glial hyperactivity, neuronal hyperexcitability and pain hypersensitivity in rats. We found that there was neuron-to-microglia signaling via the chemokine fractalkine, microglia to astrocyte signaling via cytokine IL-18, astrocyte to neuronal signaling by IL-1β, and enhanced activation of NMDA receptors in the spinal dorsal horn. Glial hyperactivation in spinal dorsal horn after hindpaw inflammation was also attenuated by molecular depletion of the descending 5-HT system by intra-RVM Tph-2 shRNA interference.

conclusionsThese findings offer new insights into the cellular and molecular mechanisms at the spinal level responsible for descending 5-HT-mediated pain facilitation during the development of persistent pain after tissue and nerve injury. New pain therapies should focus on prime targets of descending facilitation-induced glial involvement, and in particular the blocking of intercellular signaling transduction between neurons and glia.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugGene Expression RegulationGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinHyperalgesiaInflammationMaleNeuralgiaNeurogliaNeuronsPain PerceptionPiperidinesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySerotonin Antagonists4-amino-1-(6-chloro-2-pyridyl)piperidine hydrochlorideGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinPiperidinesSerotonin AntagonistsSerotonin Receptor Agonists

Identifiers

PMID24913307
PMCPMC4067691
OpenAlexW2125178926

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.