Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24913058›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Cardiology2014

Cardiac imaging for assessment of left atrial appendage stasis and thrombosis.

Jorge Romero, Jie J Cao, Mario J Garcia, Cynthia C Taub

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Cardiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Cardiac CT for electrophysiological interventions.The international journal of cardiovascular imaging · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jorge RomeroMontefiore Medical Centre, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 111 East 210th Street, Silver Zone, Bronx, NY 10467-2400, USA.
Jie J CaoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, St. Francis Hospital, 100 Port Washington Boulevard, Roslyn, NY 11576, USA.
Mario J GarciaMontefiore Medical Centre, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 111 East 210th Street, Silver Zone, Bronx, NY 10467-2400, USA.
Cynthia C TaubMontefiore Medical Centre, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 111 East 210th Street, Silver Zone, Bronx, NY 10467-2400, USA.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most-common arrhythmia in the elderly population (age >65 years). The left atrial appendage (LAA) is the main location of thrombus formation, predominantly in patients with nonvalvular AF. This Review is focused on the pathophysiology, assessment, and clinical implications of stasis (or spontaneous echocardiographic contrast; SEC) and thrombus formation in the LAA. The gold-standard modality for assessment of SEC and thrombus in the LAA is echocardiography, particularly transoesophageal echocardiography (TEE). Cardiac CT (CCT) is an accurate, noninvasive alternative to TEE for the detection of LAA thrombi, distinctly when delayed-imaging acquisition protocols are used. Prospective studies to validate the use of cardiac MRI (CMR) for this purpose are needed, and will avoid the need for radiation and iodinated contrast. CCT or CMR could potentially be implemented to rule out LAA thrombus, avoiding unnecessary preprocedural TEE. Cardiac imaging is also of primary importance in the setting of LAA closure devices and electrophysiological studies. New trials are needed to compare the various imaging modalities, with surgicopathological findings as a reference standard.

Indexed as

Atrial AppendageEchocardiography, TransesophagealMagnetic Resonance ImagingTomography, X-Ray ComputedAtrial FibrillationHeart DiseasesHumansThrombosis

Identifiers

PMID24913058
OpenAlexW2059027811

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.