Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24912382›Full record

ArticleAntiviral therapy2015

Severity of liver disease affects HCV kinetics in patients treated with intravenous silibinin monotherapy.

Laetitia Canini, Swati DebRoy, Zoe Mariño, Jessica M Conway, Gonzalo Crespo, Miquel Navasa, Massimo D'Amato, Peter Ferenci, Scott J Cotler, Xavier Forns and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antiviral therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Early HCV viral kinetics under DAAs may optimize duration of therapy in patients with compensated cirrhosis.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Modelling hepatitis C therapy--predicting effects of treatment.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2015
    Review
  8. Sustained virological response with intravenous silibinin: individualized IFN-free therapy via real-time modelling of HCV kinetics.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2015
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Laetitia CaniniTheoretical Biology and Biophysics, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA.
Swati DebRoy
Zoe Mariño
Jessica M Conway
Gonzalo Crespo
Miquel Navasa
Massimo D'Amato
Peter Ferenci
Scott J Cotler
Xavier Forns
Alan S Perelson
Harel Dahari
Loyola University Medical Center · USCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas · ESLos Alamos National Laboratory · USConsorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESHospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESMedical University of Vienna · ATUniversity of South Carolina Beaufort · US

Funding

Collaborative Integration of HCV Molecular Virology and Mathematical ModelingR01AI078881 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI PERELSON, ALAN S, UPRICHARD, SUSAN L. · 2011 to 2025
$7.5M
Pilot Project ProgramP30GM110907 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI MILLER, ROBERT D · 2014 to 2018
$5.4M
Modeling Viral and T Lymphocyte DynamicsR01OD011095 · OD · TRIAD NATIONAL SECURITY, LLC · PI PERELSON, ALAN S · 2012 to 2024
$5.0M
COBRE Center for Evolutionary and Theoretical ImmunologyP20GM103452 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI LOKER, ERIC SAMUEL · 2012 to 2013
$4.2M
Immune System Modeling/HIVR01AI028433 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LOS ALAMOS NAT LAB · PI PERELSON, ALAN S · 1990 to 2021
$3.7M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI028433NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI028433NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI07881NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI078881NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103452NIGMS NIH HHS P20-GM103452NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM110907NIH HHS R01 OD011095NIH HHS R01-OD011095
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHCV kinetic analysis and modelling during antiviral therapy have not been performed in decompensated cirrhotic patients awaiting liver transplantation. Here, viral and host parameters were compared in three groups of patients treated with daily intravenous silibinin (SIL) monotherapy for 7 days according to the severity of their liver disease.

methodsData were obtained from 25 patients, 12 non-cirrhotic, 8 with compensated cirrhosis and 5 with decompensated cirrhosis. The standard-biphasic model with time-varying SIL effectiveness (from 0 to final effectiveness [εmax]) was fitted to viral kinetic data.

resultsBaseline viral load and age were significantly associated with the severity of liver disease (P<0.0001). A biphasic viral decline was observed in most patients with a higher first phase decline in patients with less severe liver disease. The εmax was significantly (P≤0.032) associated with increasing severity of liver disease (non-cirrhotic εmax [se]=0.86 [0.05], compensated cirrhotic εmax=0.69 [0.06] and decompensated cirrhotic εmax=0.59 [0.1]). The second phase decline slope was not significantly different among groups (mean 1.88 ±0.15 log10 IU/ml/week, P=0.75) as was the rate of change of SIL effectiveness (k=2.12/day [se=0.18/day]). HCV-infected cell loss rate (δ [se]=0.62/day [0.05/day]) was high and similar among groups.

conclusionsThe high loss rate of HCV-infected cells suggests that sufficient dose and duration of SIL might achieve viral suppression in advanced liver disease.

Indexed as

Models, StatisticalAdultAgedAge FactorsAntioxidantsBiological AvailabilityCell DeathComputer SimulationFemaleHepacivirusHepatitis CHepatocytesHumansInjections, IntravenousLiver CirrhosisMaleAntioxidantsSilybinSilymarin

Identifiers

PMID24912382
PMCPMC4262731
OpenAlexW2007795858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.