Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24910990›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Analysis of familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis type 4 (FHL-4) mutant proteins reveals that S-acylation is required for the function of syntaxin 11 in natural killer cells.

Andrew L Hellewell, Ombretta Foresti, Nicola Gover, Morwenna Y Porter, Eric W Hewitt

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. CD8Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Protein Palmitoylation in Leukocyte Signaling and Function.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. SM protein Munc18-2 facilitates transition of Syntaxin 11-mediated lipid mixing to complete fusion for T-lymphocyte cytotoxicity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. The physiology of protein S-acylation.Physiological reviews · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew L HellewellSchool of Molecular and Cellular Biology and Astbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Ombretta ForestiSchool of Molecular and Cellular Biology and Astbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Nicola GoverSchool of Molecular and Cellular Biology and Astbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Morwenna Y PorterSchool of Molecular and Cellular Biology and Astbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Eric W HewittSchool of Molecular and Cellular Biology and Astbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Institute of Structural and Molecular Biology · GBUniversity of Leeds · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/526502/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 089410/Z/09/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural killer (NK) cell secretory lysosome exocytosis and cytotoxicity are impaired in familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis type 4 (FHL-4), a disorder caused by mutations in the gene encoding the SNARE protein syntaxin 11. We show that syntaxin 11 binds to SNAP23 in NK cells and that this interaction is reduced by FHL-4 truncation and frameshift mutation proteins that delete all or part of the SNARE domain of syntaxin 11. In contrast the FHL-4 mutant proteins bound to the Sec-1/Munc18-like (SM) protein Munc18-2. We demonstrate that the C-terminal cysteine rich region of syntaxin 11, which is deleted in the FHL-4 mutants, is S-acylated. This posttranslational modification is required for the membrane association of syntaxin 11 and for its polarization to the immunological synapse in NK cells conjugated to target cells. Moreover, we show that Munc18-2 is recruited by syntaxin 11 to intracellular membranes in resting NK cells and to the immunological synapse in activated NK cells. This recruitment of Munc18-2 is abolished by deletion of the C-terminal cysteine rich region of syntaxin 11. These results suggest a pivotal role for S-acylation in the function of syntaxin 11 in NK cells.

Indexed as

AcylationBase SequenceCysteineHeLa CellsHumansImmunological SynapsesIntracellular MembranesKiller Cells, NaturalLymphohistiocytosis, HemophagocyticMutant ProteinsQa-SNARE ProteinsQb-SNARE ProteinsQc-SNARE ProteinsCysteineMutant ProteinsQa-SNARE ProteinsQb-SNARE ProteinsQc-SNARE ProteinsSNAP23 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24910990
PMCPMC4049605
OpenAlexW2080294277

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.