Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24910785›Full record

ArticleIranian Red Crescent medical journal2014

Early surfactant therapy with nasal continuous positive airway pressure or continued mechanical ventilation in very low birth weight neonates with respiratory distress syndrome.

Bita Najafian, Seyed Hasan Fakhraie, Seyed Abulfazl Afjeh, Mohammad Kazemian, Majid Shohrati, Amin Saburi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian Red Crescent medical journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Evaluation of intratracheal salbutamol effects in addition to surfactant in the clinical course of premature neonates with respiratory distress syndrome.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bita NajafianDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran ; Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Seyed Hasan FakhraieDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Seyed Abulfazl AfjehDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Mohammad KazemianDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Majid ShohratiChemical Injuries Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Amin SaburiChemical Injuries Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRBaqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVarious strategies have been suggested for the treatment of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS).

objectivesThe aim of this study was to compare the efficacies of two common methods of RDS management among neonates with low birth weight. PATIENTS AND

methodsA cohort study was conducted on 98 neonates with definite diagnosis of RDS during 2008-2009. The neonates were divided into two groups by a blinded supervisor using simple randomization (odd and even numbers). Forty-five cases in the first group were treated with intubation, surfactant therapy, extubation (INSURE method) followed by nasal continuous positive airway pressure (N.CPAP) and 53 cases in the second group underwent intubation, surfactant therapy followed by mechanical ventilation (MV).

resultsFive (11.1%) cases in the first group and 23 (43%) cases in the second group expired during the study. The rates of MV dependency among cases with INSURE failure and cases in the MV group were 37% and 83%, respectively (P < 0.001). Birth weight (BW) (P = 0.017), presence of retinopathy of prematurity (P = 0.022), C/S delivery (P = 0.029) and presence of lung bleeding (P = 0.010) could significantly predict mortality in the second group, although only BW (P = 0.029) had a significant impact on the mortality rate in the first group. Moreover, BW was significantly related to the success rate in the first group (P = 0.001).

conclusionsOur findings demonstrated that INSURE plus NCPAP was more effective than the routine method (permanent intubation after surfactant prescription). In addition, the lower rates of mortality, MV dependency, duration of hospitalization, and complications were observed in cases treated with the INSURE method compared to the routine one.

Indexed as

Infant, NewbornRespiration, ArtificialRespiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn

Identifiers

PMID24910785
PMCPMC4028758
OpenAlexW2124893583

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.