Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24910204›Full record

ArticleJournal of viral hepatitis2015

PCDH20 functions as a tumour-suppressor gene through antagonizing the Wnt/β-catenin signalling pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma.

J Lv, P Zhu, Z Yang, M Li, X Zhang, J Cheng, X Chen, F Lu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of viral hepatitis, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. PI3 K/AKT/mTOR pathway and its role in breast cancer stem cells.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025
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  5. ZNF714 Supports Pro-Oncogenic Features in Lung Cancer Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  11. Hypermethylation-Mediated Silencing ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Protocadherins at the Crossroad of Signaling Pathways.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J LvDepartment of Microbiology & infectious Disease Center, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China; Department of Infectious Diseases and Hepatology Unit, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
P Zhu
Z Yang
M Li
X Zhang
J Cheng
X Chen
F Lu
Peking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several members of protocadherins have been found involved in human carcinogenesis, but little is known about PCDH20 in HCC. Here in this study, using quantitative real-time RT-PCR assay, we demonstrated the downregulation of PCDH20 expression in 6 of 7 HCC cell lines tested. Similarly, PCDH20 expression in primary HCC tissues was also significantly downregulated in comparison with that in either disease-free normal liver tissues or the adjacent nontumour liver tissues (P < 0.001, respectively). Among HCC tumour tissues studied, about 48% (51/107) of them showed reduced PCDH20 mRNA level. Further statistic analysis revealed that the reduced PCDH20 mRNA level in tumour tissues was much more common in younger patients group (aged <50 years) than that in older group (≥50 years) (60% vs 33%, P = 0.0303). Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) and promoter hypermethylation analysis revealed that deletion and/or aberrant epigenetic modulation of PCDH20 gene account for its downregulation, at least in a fraction of tumour specimens. Moreover, ectopic expression of PCDH20 in HCC cells significantly suppressed cell proliferation, clonogenicity, migration and tumour formation. Notably, we proved for the first time that, via activating GSK-3β, PCDH20 could inhibit Wnt/β-catenin signalling pathway. Furthermore, our data suggest that PCDH20 may conduct its Wnt/β-catenin signalling antagonizing function through suppressing Akt and Erk activities and promoting GSK-3β signalling activities. However, the detailed mechanism remained undiscovered. In conclusion, our data here strongly suggested that PCDH20 may act as a candidate tumour suppressor in HCC.

Indexed as

Genes, Tumor SuppressorAdultAgedCadherinsCarcinoma, HepatocellularDown-RegulationGene Expression ProfilingHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNerve Tissue ProteinsProtocadherinsWnt Signaling PathwayCadherinsNerve Tissue ProteinsPCDH20 protein, humanProtocadherinshepatocellular carcinomamethylationPCDH20tumour-suppressor geneWnt/β-catenin signalling pathway

Identifiers

PMID24910204
PMCPMC4344823
OpenAlexW2046223239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.