Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24909973›Full record

ArticleDevelopment and psychopathology2014

The contributions of early adverse experiences and trajectories of respiratory sinus arrhythmia on the development of neurobehavioral disinhibition among children with prenatal substance exposure.

Elisabeth Conradt, David Degarmo, Phil Fisher, Beau Abar, Barry M Lester, Linda L Lagasse, Seetha Shankaran, Henrietta Bada, Charles R Bauer, Toni M Whitaker and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development and psychopathology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Prenatal substance exposure and early childhood adversity: implications for child autonomic functioning at early school-age.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Elisabeth ConradtWomen & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island.
David DegarmoOregon Social Learning Center.
Phil FisherOregon Social Learning Center.
Beau AbarWomen & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island.
Barry M LesterWomen & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island.
Linda L LagasseWomen & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island.
Seetha ShankaranWayne State University School of Medicine.
Henrietta BadaUniversity of Kentucky College of Medicine.
Charles R BauerUniversity of Miami.
Toni M WhitakerUniversity of Tennessee.
Jane A HammondResearch Triangle Institute.

Funding

Neonatal Research Network Data Coordinating Center (DCC)U10HD036790 · NICHD · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI DAS, ABHIK · 2008 to 2017
$62.3M
Translational Drug Abuse Prevention CenterP50DA035763 · NIDA · OREGON SOCIAL LEARNING CENTER, INC. · PI CHAMBERLAIN, PATRICIA, FISHER, PHILIP A · 2013 to 2017
$9.5M
NICHD Cooperative Multicenter Neonatal Research NetworkU10HD021385 · NICHD · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SHANKARAN, SEETHA · 1991 to 2015
$8.7M
NICHD Cooperative Multicenter Neonatal Research NetworkU10HD027904 · NICHD · WOMEN AND INFANTS HOSPITAL-RHODE ISLAND · PI LAPTOOK, ABBOT R · 1991 to 2015
$8.7M
USE OF OXANDROLONE TO IMPROVE FUNCTION IN CHRONIC SCIM01RR016587 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LEVIS, SILVINA · 2002 to 2005
$6.8M
MULTICENTER NETWORK OF NEONATAL INTENSIVE CARE UNITSU10HD021397 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DUARA, SHAHNAZ · 1991 to 2006
$6.7M
Maternal Lifestyle Study Phase 5U10DA024119 · NIDA · WOMEN AND INFANTS HOSPITAL-RHODE ISLAND · PI LESTER, BARRY M. · 2007 to 2011
$4.4M
Maternal Lifestyles Study Phase VU10DA024117 · NIDA · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SHANKARAN, SEETHA · 2007 to 2010
$3.4M
Maternal Lifestyle Study Phase 4U10HD042638 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI BADA, HENRIETTA S. · 2002 to 2006
$3.4M
Maternal Lifestyle Study 12-15 Year Follow Up.U10DA024118 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BAUER, CHARLES R · 2007 to 2010
$2.3M
Maternal Lifestyle Study Phase 5U10DA024128 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI BADA, HENRIETTA S. · 2007 to 2010
$2.2M
NEURODEVELOPMENT OF INFANTS EXPOSED TO DRUGS IN-UTERON01HD023159 · NICHD · EMMA PENDLETON BRADLEY HOSPITAL · PI LESTER, BARRY M. · 1992 to 2000
$385k
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR016587NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR16587NICHD NIH HHS N01 HD023159NICHD NIH HHS N01 HD23159NICHD NIH HHS N01-HD-2-3159NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD021385NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD021397NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD027904NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD036790NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD042638NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD21385NICHD NIH HHS U10-HD-21385NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD21397NICHD NIH HHS U10-HD-21397NICHD NIH HHS U10-HD-2786NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD27904NICHD NIH HHS U10-HD-27904NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD36790NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD42638NIDA NIH HHS F32 DA032175NIDA NIH HHS F32DA032175NIDA NIH HHS I10-DA-024128-06NIDA NIH HHS P20 DA17952NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA035763NIDA NIH HHS U10 DA024117NIDA NIH HHS U10-DA-024117-01NIDA NIH HHS U10 DA024118NIDA NIH HHS U10-DA-024118-01NIDA NIH HHS U10 DA024119NIDA NIH HHS U10-DA-024119-01NIDA NIH HHS U10 DA024128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurobehavioral disinhibition (ND) is a complex condition reflecting a wide range of problems involving difficulties with emotion regulation and behavior control. Respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) is a physiological correlate of emotion regulation that has been studied in a variety of at-risk populations; however, there are no studies of RSA in children with ND. Data were drawn from a prospective longitudinal study of prenatal substance exposure that included 1,073 participants. Baseline RSA and RSA reactivity to an attention-demanding task were assessed at 3, 4, 5, and 6 years. ND was assessed at ages 8/9, 11, and 13/14 years via behavioral dysregulation and executive dysfunction composite measures. Greater exposure to early adversity was related to less RSA reactivity at 3 years, increases in RSA reactivity from ages 3 to 6 years, and increased behavioral dysregulation from ages 8/9 to 13/14. RSA reactivity was examined as a moderator of the association between early adversity and changes in ND. A significant Early Adversity × RSA Reactivity quadratic interaction revealed that children with decelerations in RSA reactivity exhibited increases in behavioral dysregulation, regardless of their exposure to early adversity. However, greater exposure to early adversity was related to greater increases in behavioral dysregulation, but only if children exhibited accelerations in RSA reactivity from ages 3 to 6 years. The results contribute to our understanding of how interactions across multiple levels of analysis contribute to the development of ND.

Indexed as

Child DevelopmentRespiratory Sinus ArrhythmiaAdolescentChildChild Behavior DisordersChild, PreschoolEmotional IntelligenceExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsSubstance-Related Disorders

Identifiers

PMID24909973
PMCPMC4447302

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.